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Revert "fix(mcp): ensure MCP transport is closed to prevent memory leaks"#18771

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skeshive merged 1 commit intomainfrom
revert-18054-fix/mcp-transport-memory-leak
Feb 10, 2026
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Revert "fix(mcp): ensure MCP transport is closed to prevent memory leaks"#18771
skeshive merged 1 commit intomainfrom
revert-18054-fix/mcp-transport-memory-leak

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Reverts #18054

This is causing #18738 since not all errors sent through onerror should be treated as fatal connection-closing issues

@skeshive skeshive requested a review from a team as a code owner February 10, 2026 21:51
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Hi @skeshive, thank you so much for your contribution to Gemini CLI! We really appreciate the time and effort you've put into this.

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Summary of Changes

Hello @skeshive, I'm Gemini Code Assist1! I'm currently reviewing this pull request and will post my feedback shortly. In the meantime, here's a summary to help you and other reviewers quickly get up to speed!

This pull request reverts a prior change that introduced logic to close the MCP transport whenever an error occurred. The original intent was to prevent memory leaks, but it inadvertently caused a regression by treating all errors as critical, leading to premature connection closures. This revert ensures that only truly fatal errors lead to connection termination, resolving the reported issue.

Highlights

  • Reverted MCP Transport Closure: The pull request reverts a previous change that automatically closed the MCP transport upon any error, which was causing unintended connection terminations for non-fatal issues.
  • Addressed Regression: This change resolves a regression where the MCP client was prematurely disconnecting due to errors that should not have been treated as connection-closing events.
  • Simplified MCP Client Connection Logic: The transport object is no longer returned or managed directly by connectToMcpServer, connectWithSSETransport, and retryWithOAuth functions, simplifying the connection handling.
  • Updated Error Handling: The onerror handlers in McpClient and connectAndDiscover were modified to be synchronous and no longer attempt to close the transport, aligning with the revert's intent.
Changelog
  • packages/core/src/tools/mcp-client.test.ts
    • Updated StdioClientTransport mock to return an empty object instead of one with a close function.
    • Modified expect statements to directly assert on the client object instead of client.client.
  • packages/core/src/tools/mcp-client.ts
    • Removed the transport property from the McpClient class.
    • Removed logic to close the transport in the onerror handlers of McpClient and connectAndDiscover.
    • Changed the return type of connectToMcpServer from { client: Client; transport: Transport } to Client.
    • Updated connectWithSSETransport and retryWithOAuth functions to return void instead of Transport.
    • Adjusted calls to connectToMcpServer to directly assign the returned client.
    • Modified onerror handler signatures to be synchronous ((error) => {}) instead of asynchronous (async (error) => {}).
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  • No human activity (comments, reviews, etc.) has been recorded for this pull request yet.
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@skeshive skeshive enabled auto-merge February 10, 2026 21:51
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Size Change: -810 B (0%)

Total Size: 23.9 MB

ℹ️ View Unchanged
Filename Size Change
./bundle/gemini.js 23.9 MB -810 B (0%)
./bundle/sandbox-macos-permissive-closed.sb 1.03 kB 0 B
./bundle/sandbox-macos-permissive-open.sb 890 B 0 B
./bundle/sandbox-macos-permissive-proxied.sb 1.31 kB 0 B
./bundle/sandbox-macos-restrictive-closed.sb 3.29 kB 0 B
./bundle/sandbox-macos-restrictive-open.sb 3.36 kB 0 B
./bundle/sandbox-macos-restrictive-proxied.sb 3.56 kB 0 B

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Code Review

This pull request reverts a previous change that aimed to fix a memory leak by closing the MCP transport on error, as the original fix was too aggressive. However, this revert re-introduces a high-severity resource leak vulnerability by removing all transport-closing logic from the onerror handlers while still marking connections as DISCONNECTED. This results in orphaned transports and child processes running indefinitely, leading to leaked resources in McpClient and connectAndDiscover when errors occur and the client is not properly cleaned up on reconnect. The feedback highlights the need to ensure resources are explicitly released when a connection transitions to a disconnected state.

Comment on lines +930 to 933
mcpClient.onerror = (error) => {
coreEvents.emitFeedback('error', `MCP ERROR (${mcpServerName}):`, error);
updateMCPServerStatus(mcpServerName, MCPServerStatus.DISCONNECTED);
// Close transport to prevent memory leaks
if (transport) {
try {
await transport.close();
} catch {
// Ignore errors when closing transport on error
}
}
};
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security-high high

Similar to the issue in McpClient.connect, this onerror handler re-introduces a high-severity resource leak vulnerability. It updates the server status to DISCONNECTED but fails to close the mcpClient or its transport. Since mcpClient is local to connectAndDiscover, this leads to orphaned transports and potential process leaks if an error occurs. To remediate, mcpClient.close() should be called within the onerror handler to ensure resources are properly released when the connection is marked as disconnected.

     mcpClient.onerror = (error) => {
      coreEvents.emitFeedback('error', `MCP ERROR (${mcpServerName}):`, error);
      updateMCPServerStatus(mcpServerName, MCPServerStatus.DISCONNECTED);
      // Close the client to prevent resource leaks.
      mcpClient?.close().catch(err => {
        coreEvents.emitFeedback('error', `Error closing errored MCP client: ${mcpServerName}`, err);
      });
    };

@skeshive skeshive added this pull request to the merge queue Feb 10, 2026
@gemini-cli gemini-cli bot added the status/need-issue Pull requests that need to have an associated issue. label Feb 10, 2026
Merged via the queue into main with commit 9590a09 Feb 10, 2026
29 checks passed
@skeshive skeshive deleted the revert-18054-fix/mcp-transport-memory-leak branch February 10, 2026 22:10
krsjenmt added a commit to krsjenmt/gemini-cli that referenced this pull request Feb 11, 2026
* Fix newline insertion bug in replace tool (google-gemini#18595)

* fix(evals): update save_memory evals and simplify tool description (google-gemini#18610)

* chore(evals): update validation_fidelity_pre_existing_errors to USUALLY_PASSES (google-gemini#18617)

* fix: shorten tool call IDs and fix duplicate tool name in truncated output filenames (google-gemini#18600)

* feat(cli): implement atomic writes and safety checks for trusted folders (google-gemini#18406)

* Remove relative docs links (google-gemini#18650)

* docs: add legacy snippets convention to GEMINI.md (google-gemini#18597)

* fix(chore): Support linting for cjs (google-gemini#18639)

Co-authored-by: Gal Zahavi <38544478+galz10@users.noreply.github.com>

* feat: move shell efficiency guidelines to tool description (google-gemini#18614)

* Added "" as default value, since getText() used to expect a string only and thus crashed when undefined...  Fixes google-gemini#18076   (google-gemini#18099)

* Allow @-includes outside of workspaces (with permission) (google-gemini#18470)

* chore: make `ask_user` header description more clear (google-gemini#18657)

* bug(core): Fix minor bug in migration logic. (google-gemini#18661)

* Harded code assist converter. (google-gemini#18656)

* refactor(core): model-dependent tool definitions (google-gemini#18563)

* feat: enable plan mode experiment in settings (google-gemini#18636)

* refactor: push isValidPath() into parsePastedPaths() (google-gemini#18664)

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* chore: remove unused exports and redundant hook files (google-gemini#18681)

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* Disallow unsafe type assertions (google-gemini#18688)

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* Fix layout rounding. (google-gemini#18667)

* docs(skills): enhance pr-creator safety and interactivity (google-gemini#18616)

* test(core): remove hardcoded model from TestRig (google-gemini#18710)

* feat(core): optimize sub-agents system prompt intro (google-gemini#18608)

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* fix(plan): update persistent approval mode setting (google-gemini#18638)

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* feat(routing): restrict numerical routing to Gemini 3 family (google-gemini#18478)

* fix(ide): fix ide nudge setting (google-gemini#18733)

* fix(core): standardize tool formatting in system prompts (google-gemini#18615)

* chore: consolidate to green in ask user dialog (google-gemini#18734)

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* feat(cli): defer devtools startup and integrate with F12 (google-gemini#18695)

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* ci: shard windows tests and fix event listener leaks (google-gemini#18670)

* fix: allow `ask_user` tool in yolo mode (google-gemini#18541)

* feat: redact disabled tools from system prompt (google-gemini#13597) (google-gemini#18613)

* Update Gemini.md to use the curent year on creating new files (google-gemini#18460)

* Code review cleanup for thinking display (google-gemini#18720)

* fix(cli): hide scrollbars when in alternate buffer copy mode (google-gemini#18354)

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* Fix issues with rip grep (google-gemini#18756)

* fix(cli): fix history navigation regression after prompt autocomplete (google-gemini#18752)

* chore: cleanup unused and add unlisted dependencies in packages/cli (google-gemini#18749)

* Fix issue where Gemini CLI creates tests in a new file (google-gemini#18409)

* feat(telemetry): Ensure experiment IDs are included in OpenTelemetry logs (google-gemini#18747)

* feat(ux): added text wrapping capabilities to markdown tables (google-gemini#18240)

Co-authored-by: jacob314 <jacob314@gmail.com>

* Revert "fix(mcp): ensure MCP transport is closed to prevent memory leaks" (google-gemini#18771)

* chore(release): bump version to 0.30.0-nightly.20260210.a2174751d (google-gemini#18772)

* chore: cleanup unused and add unlisted dependencies in packages/core (google-gemini#18762)

* chore(core): update activate_skill prompt verbiage to be more direct (google-gemini#18605)

* Add autoconfigure memory usage setting to the dialog (google-gemini#18510)

Co-authored-by: gemini-code-assist[bot] <176961590+gemini-code-assist[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* fix(core): prevent race condition in policy persistence (google-gemini#18506)

Co-authored-by: Allen Hutchison <adh@google.com>

* fix(evals): prevent false positive in hierarchical memory test (google-gemini#18777)

* test(evals): mark all `save_memory` evals as `USUALLY_PASSES` due to unreliability (google-gemini#18786)

* feat(cli): add setting to hide shortcuts hint UI (google-gemini#18562)

* feat(core): formalize 5-phase sequential planning workflow (google-gemini#18759)

* Introduce limits for search results. (google-gemini#18767)

---------

Co-authored-by: Andrew Garrett <andrewgarrett@google.com>
Co-authored-by: N. Taylor Mullen <ntaylormullen@google.com>
Co-authored-by: Sandy Tao <sandytao520@icloud.com>
Co-authored-by: Gal Zahavi <38544478+galz10@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: christine betts <chrstn@uw.edu>
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Co-authored-by: Abhijit Balaji <abhijitbalaji@google.com>
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/patch preview

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Patch workflow(s) dispatched successfully!

📋 Details:

  • Channels: preview
  • Commit: 9590a092ae7465f732e7bfe6031773748767db07
  • Workflows Created: 1

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🚀 Patch PR Created!

📋 Patch Details:

📝 Next Steps:

  1. Review and approve the hotfix PR: #19274
  2. Once merged, the patch release will automatically trigger
  3. You'll receive updates here when the release completes

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🚀 Patch Release Started!

📋 Release Details:

  • Environment: prod
  • Channel: preview → publishing to npm tag preview
  • Version: v0.29.0-preview.4
  • Hotfix PR: Merged ✅
  • Release Branch: release/v0.29.0-preview.4-pr-18771

⏳ Status: The patch release is now running. You'll receive another update when it completes.

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Patch Release Complete!

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kuishou68 pushed a commit to iOfficeAI/aioncli that referenced this pull request Feb 27, 2026
liamhelmer pushed a commit to badal-io/gemini-cli that referenced this pull request Mar 12, 2026
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