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what are the side effects of no longer needing escape characters when passing around message payloads?
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I'm going to preface that I'm no expert on this stuff, but would instead boil it down to more fundamental problems. Here it seems like it is doing multiple stuff at once, expecting it to understand/execute TypeScript code, for the computation of the encoding itself. If I were to submit this myself, I would look into a way to simplify this. It should already know many many encodings from multiple descriptions of said encodings, so asking it "encode X in Y encoding" and giving the ideal output seems like a better eval to me. system: "You are an encoding machine capable of encoding data with any binary encoding. Return just encoded value as hexadecimal octets." Again, it needs to know multiple stuff, but it's not like it knows how to execute the code. It will know how to execute the code from looking at an aggregation of more fundamental problems. |
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@AndreBaltazar8 believe it or not, all the typescript code included in this eval was written by gpt-4. And the typescript tests for that code were also written by gpt-4. By simply pasting the compile time and runtime errors into gpt-4, gpt-4 was able to figure out what needed to be fixed by itself. Which makes me think/hope it's not too big of a stretch for gpt-4, with some more training, to be able to reason reliably about lines or character offsets within strings when reading typescript. Let's wait/watch and see what the openai guys say. Many thanks for the feedback. |
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Providing the original source code, and tests, which were all written by gpt-4. https://gist.github.com/unicomp21/3e67673dbd9c86f0b89ac2f1c63b2bb7 |
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Thank you for your time in submitting this PR. This eval appears to be asking the model for the output of the provided code snippet. We are increasingly arming our model with tools to offload the computation. Certain tasks that can be easily solved by external tools are less interesting for testing the model's raw capabilities. We also know that this could be solved by giving the model a code interpreter. If you're still interested in writing an eval, we've noticed that these criteria make good evals. If you have any particular use case in mind for the model, can you come up with an eval that has some of these attributes?
Closing this PR, please open another PR with the provided suggestions. |
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@usama-openai yet the unified diff eval was accepted? How is this any different? |
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@usama-openai maybe there is some confusion? This eval is about "length delimited strings" (ie counting characters) |
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The intention is a messaging bridge, similar to json, but w/o the need for escape character schemes. |
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The purpose of these evals is to test the raw capabilities of the model. As I mentioned earlier, we are increasingly arming our model with tools to offload the computation. The answer for this eval is just the output of the provided code snippet, and the model can feed this code to the code interpreter to get the results. Unified diff (#537) is different in the sense that it is not implementing something that the model can feed directly to the code interpreter or any other external tool. The model has to reason through certain steps to find the ideal answer. Another interesting eval related to json is #1047. Evals that are just asking to count characters or words, add or multiply numbers, and provide output for the provided code snippet are considered weak evals. But some strong criteria can be added to such evals. For example, the user can provide a code snippet and ask the model to find the bugs in it. This is something that can't be solved by any external tool, and the model has to reason through steps to find the answer. |
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@usama-openai I'm confused, a unified diff is not created by executing code? To create the expected value for the test? Maybe I simply need to change the shape of the eval? The goal of my eval is to have gpt-4 understand collections of length delimited strings, similar to how gpt-4 understands json and can serde json. Could there be a better way for me to shape the eval? The json patch eval mentioned is exactly what I'm shooting for, but w/ length prefixed/delimited strings. Imagine a map<string, string> which is serde'd using length delimited strings? Merging two maps of tag-value's is trivial, right? Perhaps the way I'm teaching gpt-4 to serde length delimited strings is wrong? And I should be providing a json message example for each length delimited message example? The eval borrows heavily from net strings. If gpt-4 can handle json, why not teach it to handle net strings? Why are net strings better than json? Because we don't have to worry about escape characters when nesting serde'd messages inside of the value fields of other messages. Ever wonder why base64 is required in jwt's? If we used net strings would this non human readable trick be required? |
The main difference here is that json-patch is providing two jsons to the model and asking it to create a patch. If I use the same analogy, you are giving the model two jsons along with the code to create a patch and asking the model to give output. So, if the model is equipped with a code interpreter, all it will have to do is feed that code to the interpreter and give the output to the user as model completion. There is no reasoning here. To make this eval good, give the model some data and an output format, and ask the model to give serialized data. In this case, the model will have to reason through steps to give output, and even if the model wants to use the code interpreter, it will have to reason through steps to write code that can be fed to the interpreter. I hope it makes sense now. |
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@usama-openai can we reopen this PR? And i'll make the suggested changes? |
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Yes. This PR can be reopened or if you want to, you can create new PR. |
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@usama-openai I would like to reopen it. Can I reopen myself? Or do I need you to reopen it? The reason I want to reopen is for fear of going back to the end of the queue. |
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I'm not sure if you have the option to reopen it or not, but I'm reopening it for you. You don't need to worry about the queue because we've dedicated resources for eval PRs now. |
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Work in progress ... I'll ping when I'm done or need help. |
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@usama-openai why don't the tests run automatically when i push a commit? |
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Thanks for implementing the requested changes. I would like to request some changes:
- Kindly remove the unused
evals/registry/data/gpt-protocol-buffers/eval.tests.jsonlfile. - I'm getting the following error while evaluating this PR:
The
b'File "/content/evals/evals/eval.py", line 149, in get_samples' b'return get_jsonl(self.samples_jsonl)' b'File "/content/evals/evals/data.py", line 124, in get_jsonl' b'return _get_jsonl_file(path)' b'File "/content/evals/evals/data.py", line 86, in _get_jsonl_file' b'return [_decode_json(line, path, i + 1) for i, line in enumerate(f)]' b'File "/content/evals/evals/data.py", line 86, in <listcomp>' b'return [_decode_json(line, path, i + 1) for i, line in enumerate(f)]' b'File "/content/evals/evals/data.py", line 80, in _decode_json' b'raise ValueError(custom_error_message) from None' b'ValueError: Error parsing JSON on line 1: Expecting property name enclosed in double quotes at gpt-protocol-buffers/samples.jsonl:1:1'oaievaltool does not allow decorated JSON, which is why the issue occurs. Please add samples as single-line JSON. - The ideal answer contains
The output of merging the two messages is, but no instructions are provided to the model to add this string to the answer. Kindly remove this part from the ideal answer and only keep the merged message.
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@usama-openai pushed |
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sure, i'll add it tonight |
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@usama-openai pushed i would also like to add scenarios for nested messages, where a serialized message is stored in the tag-value of another message. however, this likely takes us beyond a merged string of 100 chars? maybe nested messages should go in a separate PR? |
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Each ideal answer has an |
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@usama-openai better? |
usama-openai
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This PR looks in good shape now. I'm approving this PR.
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@usama-openai gpt-4-32k access ? |
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https://openai.com/blog/chatgpt-plugins#code-interpreter is this the "interpreter" mentioned above? |
Yes, this is one of the plugins currently available. |
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@usama-openai i cannot seem to find the plugin in my chat+ subscription, do I need to wait a while? is there a way to access the code interpreter in an explicit way when using gpt-4 api? |
Features are being rolled out in phases. I'm not sure if these are available for you. You can try enabling plugins by opening |
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@usama-openai is chat+ using gpt-4-32k? I never seem to hit the limit? btw, python is now showing up, pretty awesome feature! |
what are the side effects of no longer needing escape characters when
passing around message payloads?
# Thank you for contributing an eval! ♥️
🚨 Please make sure your PR follows these guidelines, __failure to follow
the guidelines below will result in the PR being closed automatically__.
Note that even if the criteria are met, that does not guarantee the PR
will be merged nor GPT-4 access granted. 🚨
__PLEASE READ THIS__:
In order for a PR to be merged, it must fail on GPT-4. We are aware that
right now, users do not have access, so you will not be able to tell if
the eval fails or not. Please run your eval with GPT-3.5-Turbo, but keep
in mind as we run the eval, if GPT-4 gets higher than 90% on the eval,
we will likely reject since GPT-4 is already capable of completing the
task.
We plan to roll out a way for users submitting evals to see the eval
performance on GPT-4 soon. Stay tuned! Until then, you will not be able
to see the eval performance on GPT-4. **Starting April 10, the minimum
eval count is 15 samples, we hope this makes it easier to create and
contribute evals.**
## Eval details 📑
### gpt protocol buffers
GPT Protocol Buffers
### Eval description
Using length delimited strings, at multiple levels, we can fashion tag
value messages which do not require escape characters. Even if the
messages are nested, escape characters are not needed.
### What makes this a useful eval?
similar to the unified patch diff, the eval requires that gpt can
reliably/accurately handle offsets within text payloads.
## Criteria for a good eval ✅
Below are some of the criteria we look for in a good eval. In general,
we are seeking cases where the model does not do a good job despite
being capable of generating a good response (note that there are some
things large language models cannot do, so those would not make good
evals).
Your eval should be:
- [ ] Thematically consistent: The eval should be thematically
consistent. We'd like to see a number of prompts all demonstrating some
particular failure mode. For example, we can create an eval on cases
where the model fails to reason about the physical world.
- [ ] Contains failures where a human can do the task, but either GPT-4
or GPT-3.5-Turbo could not.
- [ ] Includes good signal around what is the right behavior. This means
either a correct answer for `Basic` evals or the `Fact` Model-graded
eval, or an exhaustive rubric for evaluating answers for the `Criteria`
Model-graded eval.
- [ ] **Include at least 15 high quality examples.**
If there is anything else that makes your eval worth including, please
document it below.
### Unique eval value
Google Protocol Buffers are quite popular. JSON is also quite popular.
My hope is "gpt protocol buffers" finds a better "sweet spot" between
both approaches.
## Eval structure 🏗️
Your eval should
- [ ] Check that your data is in `evals/registry/data/{name}`
- [ ] Check that your yaml is registered at
`evals/registry/evals/{name}.yaml`
- [ ] Ensure you have the right to use the data you submit via this eval
(For now, we will only be approving evals that use one of the existing
eval classes. You may still write custom eval classes for your own
cases, and we may consider merging them in the future.)
## Final checklist 👀
### Submission agreement
By contributing to Evals, you are agreeing to make your evaluation logic
and data under the same MIT license as this repository. You must have
adequate rights to upload any data used in an Eval. OpenAI reserves the
right to use this data in future service improvements to our product.
Contributions to OpenAI Evals will be subject to our usual Usage
Policies (https://platform.openai.com/docs/usage-policies).
- [ x] I agree that my submission will be made available under an MIT
license and complies with OpenAI's usage policies.
### Email address validation
If your submission is accepted, we will be granting GPT-4 access to a
limited number of contributors. Access will be given to the email
address associated with the merged pull request.
- [ x] I acknowledge that GPT-4 access will only be granted, if
applicable, to the email address used for my merged pull request.
### Limited availability acknowledgement
We know that you might be excited to contribute to OpenAI's mission,
help improve our models, and gain access to GPT-4. However, due to the
requirements mentioned above and high volume of submissions, we will not
be able to accept all submissions and thus not grant everyone who opens
a PR GPT-4 access. We know this is disappointing, but we hope to set the
right expectation before you open this PR.
- [x ] I understand that opening a PR, even if it meets the requirements
above, does not guarantee the PR will be merged nor GPT-4 access
granted.
### Submit eval
- [ x] I have filled out all required fields in the evals PR form
- [ ] (Ignore if not submitting code) I have run `pip install
pre-commit; pre-commit install` and have verified that `black`, `isort`,
and `autoflake` are running when I commit and push
Failure to fill out all required fields will result in the PR being
closed.
### Eval JSON data
Since we are using Git LFS, we are asking eval submitters to add in as
many Eval Samples (at least 5) from their contribution here:
<details>
<summary>View evals in JSON</summary>
### Eval
```jsonl
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag91\", \"value92\"], [\"tag36\",
\"value13\"], [\"tag11\", \"value50\"], [\"tag88\", \"value28\"],
[\"tag87\",
\"value10\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(15)tag91(17)value92\n(15)tag36(17)value13\n(15)tag11(17)value50\n(15)tag88(17)value28\n(15)tag87(17)value10\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag21\", \"value3\"], [\"tag20\",
\"value58\"], [\"tag13\", \"value63\"], [\"tag46\",
\"value78\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag21(16)value3\n(15)tag20(17)value58\n(15)tag13(17)value63\n(15)tag46(17)value78\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag4\", \"value21\"], [\"tag76\",
\"value83\"], [\"tag52\", \"value2\"], [\"tag58\", \"value90\"],
[\"tag47\",
\"value84\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(14)tag4(17)value21\n(15)tag76(17)value83\n(15)tag52(16)value2\n(15)tag58(17)value90\n(15)tag47(17)value84\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag32\", \"value66\"], [\"tag50\",
\"value95\"], [\"tag40\",
\"value87\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(13)\n(15)tag32(17)value66\n(15)tag50(17)value95\n(15)tag40(17)value87\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag13\", \"value69\"], [\"tag29\",
\"value16\"], [\"tag5\", \"value82\"], [\"tag52\",
\"value30\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag13(17)value69\n(15)tag29(17)value16\n(14)tag5(17)value82\n(15)tag52(17)value30\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag78\", \"value38\"], [\"tag81\",
\"value0\"], [\"tag6\", \"value27\"], [\"tag60\", \"value22\"],
[\"tag50\",
\"value38\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(15)tag78(17)value38\n(15)tag81(16)value0\n(14)tag6(17)value27\n(15)tag60(17)value22\n(15)tag50(17)value38\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag18\", \"value61\"], [\"tag38\",
\"value68\"], [\"tag33\", \"value65\"], [\"tag64\",
\"value76\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag18(17)value61\n(15)tag38(17)value68\n(15)tag33(17)value65\n(15)tag64(17)value76\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag99\", \"value97\"], [\"tag86\",
\"value95\"], [\"tag15\", \"value79\"], [\"tag19\",
\"value69\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag99(17)value97\n(15)tag86(17)value95\n(15)tag15(17)value79\n(15)tag19(17)value69\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag89\", \"value52\"], [\"tag6\",
\"value79\"], [\"tag71\", \"value64\"], [\"tag3\", \"value62\"],
[\"tag54\",
\"value65\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(15)tag89(17)value52\n(14)tag6(17)value79\n(15)tag71(17)value64\n(14)tag3(17)value62\n(15)tag54(17)value65\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag6\", \"value10\"], [\"tag1\",
\"value15\"], [\"tag13\", \"value90\"], [\"tag31\", \"value38\"],
[\"tag68\",
\"value0\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(14)tag6(17)value10\n(14)tag1(17)value15\n(15)tag13(17)value90\n(15)tag31(17)value38\n(15)tag68(16)value0\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthRe…
|
@usama-openai the chatgpt+ python interpreter handles the length delimited problem (ie this eval) really really well. Are there plans for a gpt-4-8k/32k api which also has the python interpreter? If so, could I help test it? similar to function calls and json, this could be another way to pass data in/out? cc: @andrew-openai https://gist.github.com/unicomp21/030c55084517fcb6d26845e880aaac1c |
|
@usama-openai can I get a bump on developer access for the plugins? (i just applied) |
what are the side effects of no longer needing escape characters when
passing around message payloads?
# Thank you for contributing an eval! ♥️
🚨 Please make sure your PR follows these guidelines, __failure to follow
the guidelines below will result in the PR being closed automatically__.
Note that even if the criteria are met, that does not guarantee the PR
will be merged nor GPT-4 access granted. 🚨
__PLEASE READ THIS__:
In order for a PR to be merged, it must fail on GPT-4. We are aware that
right now, users do not have access, so you will not be able to tell if
the eval fails or not. Please run your eval with GPT-3.5-Turbo, but keep
in mind as we run the eval, if GPT-4 gets higher than 90% on the eval,
we will likely reject since GPT-4 is already capable of completing the
task.
We plan to roll out a way for users submitting evals to see the eval
performance on GPT-4 soon. Stay tuned! Until then, you will not be able
to see the eval performance on GPT-4. **Starting April 10, the minimum
eval count is 15 samples, we hope this makes it easier to create and
contribute evals.**
## Eval details 📑
### gpt protocol buffers
GPT Protocol Buffers
### Eval description
Using length delimited strings, at multiple levels, we can fashion tag
value messages which do not require escape characters. Even if the
messages are nested, escape characters are not needed.
### What makes this a useful eval?
similar to the unified patch diff, the eval requires that gpt can
reliably/accurately handle offsets within text payloads.
## Criteria for a good eval ✅
Below are some of the criteria we look for in a good eval. In general,
we are seeking cases where the model does not do a good job despite
being capable of generating a good response (note that there are some
things large language models cannot do, so those would not make good
evals).
Your eval should be:
- [ ] Thematically consistent: The eval should be thematically
consistent. We'd like to see a number of prompts all demonstrating some
particular failure mode. For example, we can create an eval on cases
where the model fails to reason about the physical world.
- [ ] Contains failures where a human can do the task, but either GPT-4
or GPT-3.5-Turbo could not.
- [ ] Includes good signal around what is the right behavior. This means
either a correct answer for `Basic` evals or the `Fact` Model-graded
eval, or an exhaustive rubric for evaluating answers for the `Criteria`
Model-graded eval.
- [ ] **Include at least 15 high quality examples.**
If there is anything else that makes your eval worth including, please
document it below.
### Unique eval value
Google Protocol Buffers are quite popular. JSON is also quite popular.
My hope is "gpt protocol buffers" finds a better "sweet spot" between
both approaches.
## Eval structure 🏗️
Your eval should
- [ ] Check that your data is in `evals/registry/data/{name}`
- [ ] Check that your yaml is registered at
`evals/registry/evals/{name}.yaml`
- [ ] Ensure you have the right to use the data you submit via this eval
(For now, we will only be approving evals that use one of the existing
eval classes. You may still write custom eval classes for your own
cases, and we may consider merging them in the future.)
## Final checklist 👀
### Submission agreement
By contributing to Evals, you are agreeing to make your evaluation logic
and data under the same MIT license as this repository. You must have
adequate rights to upload any data used in an Eval. OpenAI reserves the
right to use this data in future service improvements to our product.
Contributions to OpenAI Evals will be subject to our usual Usage
Policies (https://platform.openai.com/docs/usage-policies).
- [ x] I agree that my submission will be made available under an MIT
license and complies with OpenAI's usage policies.
### Email address validation
If your submission is accepted, we will be granting GPT-4 access to a
limited number of contributors. Access will be given to the email
address associated with the merged pull request.
- [ x] I acknowledge that GPT-4 access will only be granted, if
applicable, to the email address used for my merged pull request.
### Limited availability acknowledgement
We know that you might be excited to contribute to OpenAI's mission,
help improve our models, and gain access to GPT-4. However, due to the
requirements mentioned above and high volume of submissions, we will not
be able to accept all submissions and thus not grant everyone who opens
a PR GPT-4 access. We know this is disappointing, but we hope to set the
right expectation before you open this PR.
- [x ] I understand that opening a PR, even if it meets the requirements
above, does not guarantee the PR will be merged nor GPT-4 access
granted.
### Submit eval
- [ x] I have filled out all required fields in the evals PR form
- [ ] (Ignore if not submitting code) I have run `pip install
pre-commit; pre-commit install` and have verified that `black`, `isort`,
and `autoflake` are running when I commit and push
Failure to fill out all required fields will result in the PR being
closed.
### Eval JSON data
Since we are using Git LFS, we are asking eval submitters to add in as
many Eval Samples (at least 5) from their contribution here:
<details>
<summary>View evals in JSON</summary>
### Eval
```jsonl
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag91\", \"value92\"], [\"tag36\",
\"value13\"], [\"tag11\", \"value50\"], [\"tag88\", \"value28\"],
[\"tag87\",
\"value10\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(15)tag91(17)value92\n(15)tag36(17)value13\n(15)tag11(17)value50\n(15)tag88(17)value28\n(15)tag87(17)value10\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag21\", \"value3\"], [\"tag20\",
\"value58\"], [\"tag13\", \"value63\"], [\"tag46\",
\"value78\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag21(16)value3\n(15)tag20(17)value58\n(15)tag13(17)value63\n(15)tag46(17)value78\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag4\", \"value21\"], [\"tag76\",
\"value83\"], [\"tag52\", \"value2\"], [\"tag58\", \"value90\"],
[\"tag47\",
\"value84\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(14)tag4(17)value21\n(15)tag76(17)value83\n(15)tag52(16)value2\n(15)tag58(17)value90\n(15)tag47(17)value84\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag32\", \"value66\"], [\"tag50\",
\"value95\"], [\"tag40\",
\"value87\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(13)\n(15)tag32(17)value66\n(15)tag50(17)value95\n(15)tag40(17)value87\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag13\", \"value69\"], [\"tag29\",
\"value16\"], [\"tag5\", \"value82\"], [\"tag52\",
\"value30\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag13(17)value69\n(15)tag29(17)value16\n(14)tag5(17)value82\n(15)tag52(17)value30\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag78\", \"value38\"], [\"tag81\",
\"value0\"], [\"tag6\", \"value27\"], [\"tag60\", \"value22\"],
[\"tag50\",
\"value38\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(15)tag78(17)value38\n(15)tag81(16)value0\n(14)tag6(17)value27\n(15)tag60(17)value22\n(15)tag50(17)value38\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag18\", \"value61\"], [\"tag38\",
\"value68\"], [\"tag33\", \"value65\"], [\"tag64\",
\"value76\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag18(17)value61\n(15)tag38(17)value68\n(15)tag33(17)value65\n(15)tag64(17)value76\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag99\", \"value97\"], [\"tag86\",
\"value95\"], [\"tag15\", \"value79\"], [\"tag19\",
\"value69\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag99(17)value97\n(15)tag86(17)value95\n(15)tag15(17)value79\n(15)tag19(17)value69\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag89\", \"value52\"], [\"tag6\",
\"value79\"], [\"tag71\", \"value64\"], [\"tag3\", \"value62\"],
[\"tag54\",
\"value65\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(15)tag89(17)value52\n(14)tag6(17)value79\n(15)tag71(17)value64\n(14)tag3(17)value62\n(15)tag54(17)value65\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag6\", \"value10\"], [\"tag1\",
\"value15\"], [\"tag13\", \"value90\"], [\"tag31\", \"value38\"],
[\"tag68\",
\"value0\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(14)tag6(17)value10\n(14)tag1(17)value15\n(15)tag13(17)value90\n(15)tag31(17)value38\n(15)tag68(16)value0\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthRe…
what are the side effects of no longer needing escape characters when
passing around message payloads?
# Thank you for contributing an eval! ♥️
🚨 Please make sure your PR follows these guidelines, __failure to follow
the guidelines below will result in the PR being closed automatically__.
Note that even if the criteria are met, that does not guarantee the PR
will be merged nor GPT-4 access granted. 🚨
__PLEASE READ THIS__:
In order for a PR to be merged, it must fail on GPT-4. We are aware that
right now, users do not have access, so you will not be able to tell if
the eval fails or not. Please run your eval with GPT-3.5-Turbo, but keep
in mind as we run the eval, if GPT-4 gets higher than 90% on the eval,
we will likely reject since GPT-4 is already capable of completing the
task.
We plan to roll out a way for users submitting evals to see the eval
performance on GPT-4 soon. Stay tuned! Until then, you will not be able
to see the eval performance on GPT-4. **Starting April 10, the minimum
eval count is 15 samples, we hope this makes it easier to create and
contribute evals.**
## Eval details 📑
### gpt protocol buffers
GPT Protocol Buffers
### Eval description
Using length delimited strings, at multiple levels, we can fashion tag
value messages which do not require escape characters. Even if the
messages are nested, escape characters are not needed.
### What makes this a useful eval?
similar to the unified patch diff, the eval requires that gpt can
reliably/accurately handle offsets within text payloads.
## Criteria for a good eval ✅
Below are some of the criteria we look for in a good eval. In general,
we are seeking cases where the model does not do a good job despite
being capable of generating a good response (note that there are some
things large language models cannot do, so those would not make good
evals).
Your eval should be:
- [ ] Thematically consistent: The eval should be thematically
consistent. We'd like to see a number of prompts all demonstrating some
particular failure mode. For example, we can create an eval on cases
where the model fails to reason about the physical world.
- [ ] Contains failures where a human can do the task, but either GPT-4
or GPT-3.5-Turbo could not.
- [ ] Includes good signal around what is the right behavior. This means
either a correct answer for `Basic` evals or the `Fact` Model-graded
eval, or an exhaustive rubric for evaluating answers for the `Criteria`
Model-graded eval.
- [ ] **Include at least 15 high quality examples.**
If there is anything else that makes your eval worth including, please
document it below.
### Unique eval value
Google Protocol Buffers are quite popular. JSON is also quite popular.
My hope is "gpt protocol buffers" finds a better "sweet spot" between
both approaches.
## Eval structure 🏗️
Your eval should
- [ ] Check that your data is in `evals/registry/data/{name}`
- [ ] Check that your yaml is registered at
`evals/registry/evals/{name}.yaml`
- [ ] Ensure you have the right to use the data you submit via this eval
(For now, we will only be approving evals that use one of the existing
eval classes. You may still write custom eval classes for your own
cases, and we may consider merging them in the future.)
## Final checklist 👀
### Submission agreement
By contributing to Evals, you are agreeing to make your evaluation logic
and data under the same MIT license as this repository. You must have
adequate rights to upload any data used in an Eval. OpenAI reserves the
right to use this data in future service improvements to our product.
Contributions to OpenAI Evals will be subject to our usual Usage
Policies (https://platform.openai.com/docs/usage-policies).
- [ x] I agree that my submission will be made available under an MIT
license and complies with OpenAI's usage policies.
### Email address validation
If your submission is accepted, we will be granting GPT-4 access to a
limited number of contributors. Access will be given to the email
address associated with the merged pull request.
- [ x] I acknowledge that GPT-4 access will only be granted, if
applicable, to the email address used for my merged pull request.
### Limited availability acknowledgement
We know that you might be excited to contribute to OpenAI's mission,
help improve our models, and gain access to GPT-4. However, due to the
requirements mentioned above and high volume of submissions, we will not
be able to accept all submissions and thus not grant everyone who opens
a PR GPT-4 access. We know this is disappointing, but we hope to set the
right expectation before you open this PR.
- [x ] I understand that opening a PR, even if it meets the requirements
above, does not guarantee the PR will be merged nor GPT-4 access
granted.
### Submit eval
- [ x] I have filled out all required fields in the evals PR form
- [ ] (Ignore if not submitting code) I have run `pip install
pre-commit; pre-commit install` and have verified that `black`, `isort`,
and `autoflake` are running when I commit and push
Failure to fill out all required fields will result in the PR being
closed.
### Eval JSON data
Since we are using Git LFS, we are asking eval submitters to add in as
many Eval Samples (at least 5) from their contribution here:
<details>
<summary>View evals in JSON</summary>
### Eval
```jsonl
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag91\", \"value92\"], [\"tag36\",
\"value13\"], [\"tag11\", \"value50\"], [\"tag88\", \"value28\"],
[\"tag87\",
\"value10\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(15)tag91(17)value92\n(15)tag36(17)value13\n(15)tag11(17)value50\n(15)tag88(17)value28\n(15)tag87(17)value10\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag21\", \"value3\"], [\"tag20\",
\"value58\"], [\"tag13\", \"value63\"], [\"tag46\",
\"value78\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag21(16)value3\n(15)tag20(17)value58\n(15)tag13(17)value63\n(15)tag46(17)value78\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag4\", \"value21\"], [\"tag76\",
\"value83\"], [\"tag52\", \"value2\"], [\"tag58\", \"value90\"],
[\"tag47\",
\"value84\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(14)tag4(17)value21\n(15)tag76(17)value83\n(15)tag52(16)value2\n(15)tag58(17)value90\n(15)tag47(17)value84\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag32\", \"value66\"], [\"tag50\",
\"value95\"], [\"tag40\",
\"value87\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(13)\n(15)tag32(17)value66\n(15)tag50(17)value95\n(15)tag40(17)value87\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag13\", \"value69\"], [\"tag29\",
\"value16\"], [\"tag5\", \"value82\"], [\"tag52\",
\"value30\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag13(17)value69\n(15)tag29(17)value16\n(14)tag5(17)value82\n(15)tag52(17)value30\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag78\", \"value38\"], [\"tag81\",
\"value0\"], [\"tag6\", \"value27\"], [\"tag60\", \"value22\"],
[\"tag50\",
\"value38\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(15)tag78(17)value38\n(15)tag81(16)value0\n(14)tag6(17)value27\n(15)tag60(17)value22\n(15)tag50(17)value38\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag18\", \"value61\"], [\"tag38\",
\"value68\"], [\"tag33\", \"value65\"], [\"tag64\",
\"value76\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag18(17)value61\n(15)tag38(17)value68\n(15)tag33(17)value65\n(15)tag64(17)value76\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag99\", \"value97\"], [\"tag86\",
\"value95\"], [\"tag15\", \"value79\"], [\"tag19\",
\"value69\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag99(17)value97\n(15)tag86(17)value95\n(15)tag15(17)value79\n(15)tag19(17)value69\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag89\", \"value52\"], [\"tag6\",
\"value79\"], [\"tag71\", \"value64\"], [\"tag3\", \"value62\"],
[\"tag54\",
\"value65\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(15)tag89(17)value52\n(14)tag6(17)value79\n(15)tag71(17)value64\n(14)tag3(17)value62\n(15)tag54(17)value65\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function
serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const
serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n
const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) +
value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport
function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag:
string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult =
processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset =
valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value:
valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction
containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of
input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n
return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number:
number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt
{\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult
{\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input
format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i <
input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n
break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid
input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1,
offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n
throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec =
input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if
(!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal
digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number =
parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return
{number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number:
number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new
Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec =
number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15)
{\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return
'(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport
{deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport
class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string,
string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i =
0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result +=
serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static
serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n
let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n
message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n
}\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number
{\n let length = 0;\n\n length +=
HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for
the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n
const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag,
value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static
processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number):
Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>
= [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value,
nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset =
nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1
&& input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n
}\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): {
array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const
countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count =
countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if
(input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format:
missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const
array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n
return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static
deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string,
string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count,
0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>):
boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static
hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n
return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst
tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag6\", \"value10\"], [\"tag1\",
\"value15\"], [\"tag13\", \"value90\"], [\"tag31\", \"value38\"],
[\"tag68\",
\"value0\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(14)tag6(17)value10\n(14)tag1(17)value15\n(15)tag13(17)value90\n(15)tag31(17)value38\n(15)tag68(16)value0\n"]}
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You
are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are
also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the
TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output
of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport
{HexLengthDelimitedInt} from
\"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction
processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length:
number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult =
HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset =
lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset +
lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length:
lengthRe…
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@usama-openai claude-3-opus can pass this eval handily |
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Line 44 in d3dc890
@usama-openai bug? ie gpt-4o, no prefix match? |
|
@usama-openai does o1 pro pass this eval? |
what are the side effects of no longer needing escape characters when passing around message payloads?
Thank you for contributing an eval!♥️
🚨 Please make sure your PR follows these guidelines, failure to follow the guidelines below will result in the PR being closed automatically. Note that even if the criteria are met, that does not guarantee the PR will be merged nor GPT-4 access granted. 🚨
PLEASE READ THIS:
In order for a PR to be merged, it must fail on GPT-4. We are aware that right now, users do not have access, so you will not be able to tell if the eval fails or not. Please run your eval with GPT-3.5-Turbo, but keep in mind as we run the eval, if GPT-4 gets higher than 90% on the eval, we will likely reject since GPT-4 is already capable of completing the task.
We plan to roll out a way for users submitting evals to see the eval performance on GPT-4 soon. Stay tuned! Until then, you will not be able to see the eval performance on GPT-4. Starting April 10, the minimum eval count is 15 samples, we hope this makes it easier to create and contribute evals.
Eval details 📑
gpt protocol buffers
GPT Protocol Buffers
Eval description
Using length delimited strings, at multiple levels, we can fashion tag value messages which do not require escape characters. Even if the messages are nested, escape characters are not needed.
What makes this a useful eval?
similar to the unified patch diff, the eval requires that gpt can reliably/accurately handle offsets within text payloads.
Criteria for a good eval ✅
Below are some of the criteria we look for in a good eval. In general, we are seeking cases where the model does not do a good job despite being capable of generating a good response (note that there are some things large language models cannot do, so those would not make good evals).
Your eval should be:
Basicevals or theFactModel-graded eval, or an exhaustive rubric for evaluating answers for theCriteriaModel-graded eval.If there is anything else that makes your eval worth including, please document it below.
Unique eval value
Google Protocol Buffers are quite popular. JSON is also quite popular. My hope is "gpt protocol buffers" finds a better "sweet spot" between both approaches.
Eval structure 🏗️
Your eval should
evals/registry/data/{name}evals/registry/evals/{name}.yaml(For now, we will only be approving evals that use one of the existing eval classes. You may still write custom eval classes for your own cases, and we may consider merging them in the future.)
Final checklist 👀
Submission agreement
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Submit eval
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Eval JSON data
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View evals in JSON
Eval
{"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag91\", \"value92\"], [\"tag36\", \"value13\"], [\"tag11\", \"value50\"], [\"tag88\", \"value28\"], [\"tag87\", \"value10\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(15)tag91(17)value92\n(15)tag36(17)value13\n(15)tag11(17)value50\n(15)tag88(17)value28\n(15)tag87(17)value10\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag21\", \"value3\"], [\"tag20\", \"value58\"], [\"tag13\", \"value63\"], [\"tag46\", \"value78\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag21(16)value3\n(15)tag20(17)value58\n(15)tag13(17)value63\n(15)tag46(17)value78\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag4\", \"value21\"], [\"tag76\", \"value83\"], [\"tag52\", \"value2\"], [\"tag58\", \"value90\"], [\"tag47\", \"value84\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(14)tag4(17)value21\n(15)tag76(17)value83\n(15)tag52(16)value2\n(15)tag58(17)value90\n(15)tag47(17)value84\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag32\", \"value66\"], [\"tag50\", \"value95\"], [\"tag40\", \"value87\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(13)\n(15)tag32(17)value66\n(15)tag50(17)value95\n(15)tag40(17)value87\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag13\", \"value69\"], [\"tag29\", \"value16\"], [\"tag5\", \"value82\"], [\"tag52\", \"value30\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag13(17)value69\n(15)tag29(17)value16\n(14)tag5(17)value82\n(15)tag52(17)value30\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag78\", \"value38\"], [\"tag81\", \"value0\"], [\"tag6\", \"value27\"], [\"tag60\", \"value22\"], [\"tag50\", \"value38\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(15)tag78(17)value38\n(15)tag81(16)value0\n(14)tag6(17)value27\n(15)tag60(17)value22\n(15)tag50(17)value38\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag18\", \"value61\"], [\"tag38\", \"value68\"], [\"tag33\", \"value65\"], [\"tag64\", \"value76\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag18(17)value61\n(15)tag38(17)value68\n(15)tag33(17)value65\n(15)tag64(17)value76\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag99\", \"value97\"], [\"tag86\", \"value95\"], [\"tag15\", \"value79\"], [\"tag19\", \"value69\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag99(17)value97\n(15)tag86(17)value95\n(15)tag15(17)value79\n(15)tag19(17)value69\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag89\", \"value52\"], [\"tag6\", \"value79\"], [\"tag71\", \"value64\"], [\"tag3\", \"value62\"], [\"tag54\", \"value65\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(15)tag89(17)value52\n(14)tag6(17)value79\n(15)tag71(17)value64\n(14)tag3(17)value62\n(15)tag54(17)value65\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag6\", \"value10\"], [\"tag1\", \"value15\"], [\"tag13\", \"value90\"], [\"tag31\", \"value38\"], [\"tag68\", \"value0\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(15)\n(14)tag6(17)value10\n(14)tag1(17)value15\n(15)tag13(17)value90\n(15)tag31(17)value38\n(15)tag68(16)value0\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag67\", \"value77\"], [\"tag97\", \"value90\"], [\"tag13\", \"value30\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(13)\n(15)tag67(17)value77\n(15)tag97(17)value90\n(15)tag13(17)value30\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag51\", \"value92\"], [\"tag14\", \"value20\"], [\"tag13\", \"value47\"], [\"tag65\", \"value49\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag51(17)value92\n(15)tag14(17)value20\n(15)tag13(17)value47\n(15)tag65(17)value49\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag10\", \"value12\"], [\"tag51\", \"value73\"], [\"tag54\", \"value33\"], [\"tag8\", \"value40\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag10(17)value12\n(15)tag51(17)value73\n(15)tag54(17)value33\n(14)tag8(17)value40\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag13\", \"value72\"], [\"tag83\", \"value97\"], [\"tag14\", \"value3\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(13)\n(15)tag13(17)value72\n(15)tag83(17)value97\n(15)tag14(16)value3\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag6\", \"value11\"], [\"tag47\", \"value27\"], [\"tag20\", \"value20\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(13)\n(14)tag6(17)value11\n(15)tag47(17)value27\n(15)tag20(17)value20\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag40\", \"value45\"], [\"tag49\", \"value84\"], [\"tag44\", \"value98\"], [\"tag80\", \"value26\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag40(17)value45\n(15)tag49(17)value84\n(15)tag44(17)value98\n(15)tag80(17)value26\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag96\", \"value37\"], [\"tag70\", \"value92\"], [\"tag89\", \"value68\"], [\"tag26\", \"value28\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag96(17)value37\n(15)tag70(17)value92\n(15)tag89(17)value68\n(15)tag26(17)value28\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag94\", \"value86\"], [\"tag2\", \"value19\"], [\"tag11\", \"value21\"], [\"tag99\", \"value75\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag94(17)value86\n(14)tag2(17)value19\n(15)tag11(17)value21\n(15)tag99(17)value75\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag85\", \"value64\"], [\"tag79\", \"value45\"], [\"tag51\", \"value68\"], [\"tag37\", \"value37\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag85(17)value64\n(15)tag79(17)value45\n(15)tag51(17)value68\n(15)tag37(17)value37\n"]} {"input":[{"role":"system","content":"You are a helpful assistant. You are given a TagValueArray class that has a serialize method. You are also given a TagValueArray instance. You are asked to serialize the TagValueArray instance."},{"role":"user","content":"What is the output of the following TypeScript code snippet?\n\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nfunction processSerializedString(input: string, offset: number): { length: number, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const lengthResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input, offset);\n offset = lengthResult.nextOffset;\n const value = input.slice(offset, offset + lengthResult.number);\n offset += lengthResult.number;\n return {length: lengthResult.number, value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\nexport function serializeTagValue(tag: string, value: string): string {\n const serializedTag = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(tag.length) + tag;\n const serializedValue = HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(value.length) + value;\n return serializedTag + serializedValue + '\\n';\n}\n\nexport function deserializeTagValue(input: string, offset: number): { tag: string, value: string, nextOffset: number } {\n const tagResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = tagResult.nextOffset;\n\n const valueResult = processSerializedString(input, offset);\n offset = valueResult.nextOffset;\n\n return {tag: tagResult.value, value: valueResult.value, nextOffset: offset};\n}\n\n\nfunction containsOnlyDecimalDigits(input: string): boolean {\n for (const char of input) {\n if (char < '0' || char > '9') {\n return false;\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nexport interface DeserializationResult {\n number: number;\n nextOffset: number;\n}\n\nexport class HexLengthDelimitedInt {\n static deserialize(input: string, offset = 0): DeserializationResult {\n if (input[offset] !== '(') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n let nextOffset = -1;\n for (let i = offset + 1; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] === ')') {\n nextOffset = i;\n break;\n }\n }\n\n if (nextOffset === -1) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format\");\n }\n\n const length = parseInt(input.slice(offset + 1, offset + 2), 16);\n if (isNaN(length) || length < 0 || length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input length\");\n }\n\n const dec = input.slice(offset + 2, nextOffset);\n if (!containsOnlyDecimalDigits(dec)) {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid decimal digits in length-delimited integer\");\n }\n\n const number = parseInt(dec, 10);\n\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Deserialized number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n return {number, nextOffset: nextOffset + 1};\n }\n\n static serialize(number: number): string {\n if (!Number.isInteger(number)) {\n throw new Error(\"Input number is not an integer\");\n }\n\n const dec = number.toString(10);\n const length = dec.length;\n\n if (length > 15) {\n throw new Error(\"Number too large to serialize\");\n }\n\n return '(' + length.toString(16) + dec + ')';\n }\n}\n\n\nimport {deserializeTagValue, serializeTagValue} from \"./common.impl\";\nimport {HexLengthDelimitedInt} from \"./hexLengthDelimitedInt.impl\";\n\nexport class TagValueArray {\n public static serialize(array: [string, string][]): string {\n let result = '';\n\n result += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length) + '\\n';\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n result += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return result;\n }\n\n static serializeNoLength(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): string {\n let message = '';\n\n for (const [tag, value] of tagValueArray) {\n message += serializeTagValue(tag, value);\n }\n\n return message;\n }\n\n public static serializeLength(array: [string, string][]): number {\n let length = 0;\n\n length += HexLengthDelimitedInt.serialize(array.length).length + 1; // Add 1 for the newline character\n\n for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {\n const [tag, value] = array[i];\n length += serializeTagValue(tag, value).length;\n }\n\n return length;\n }\n\n private static processTagValuePairs(input: string, count: number, offset: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n const tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]> = [];\n\n for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n const { tag, value, nextOffset } = deserializeTagValue(input, offset);\n offset = nextOffset;\n\n tagValueArray.push([tag, value]);\n\n if (i < count - 1 && input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after tag-value pair\");\n }\n offset++;\n }\n\n return tagValueArray;\n }\n\n static deserialize(input: string): { array: Array<[string, string]>, nextOffset: number } {\n const countResult = HexLengthDelimitedInt.deserialize(input);\n const count = countResult.number;\n let offset = countResult.nextOffset;\n\n if (input[offset] !== '\\n') {\n throw new Error(\"Invalid input format: missing newline character after count\");\n }\n offset++;\n\n const array = TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, offset);\n return { array, nextOffset: offset };\n }\n\n static deserializeNoLength(input: string, count: number): Array<[string, string]> {\n return TagValueArray.processTagValuePairs(input, count, 0);\n }\n\n static isEmpty(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.length === 0;\n }\n\n static hasTag(tagValueArray: Array<[string, string]>, tag: string): boolean {\n return tagValueArray.some(([t, _]) => t === tag);\n }\n}\n\n\nconst tagValueArray = new TagValueArray([[\"tag50\", \"value45\"], [\"tag9\", \"value67\"], [\"tag3\", \"value1\"], [\"tag16\", \"value99\"]]);\n\nTagValueArray.serialize(tagValueArray);"}],"ideal":["(14)\n(15)tag50(17)value45\n(14)tag9(17)value67\n(14)tag3(16)value1\n(15)tag16(17)value99\n"]}