[CI] Enable ARM64 build in CI

[esigo]

Fixes #1417 (issue)

Changes

Adds ARM CMake test to the CI.

For significant contributions please make sure you have completed the following items:

• CHANGELOG.md updated for non-trivial changes
• Unit tests have been added
• Changes in public API reviewed

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 87.67%. Comparing base (497eaf4) to head (fa1e9b0).
Report is 85 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #2699      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   87.12%   87.67%   +0.55%     
==========================================
  Files         200      190      -10     
  Lines        6109     5853     -256     
==========================================
- Hits         5322     5131     -191     
+ Misses        787      722      -65     

see 106 files with indirect coverage changes

[lalitb]

We can also try using the Github ARM runner created for otel otel-linux-arm64 (refer - otel-linux-arm64

[marcalff]

LGTM, thanks for the CI.