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@fabianvf fabianvf commented Sep 30, 2025

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved reliability of incident creation under high concurrency with guarded retries and clearer failure reporting for rare duplicate-key races.
  • Tests

    • Added stress tests for multiple simultaneous users and duplicate-violation scenarios.
    • Introduced tests covering sequential, concurrent, and batch creation of incidents sharing the same violation.
    • Clarified test output messaging for readability.

Related to #883

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Title Check ✅ Passed The title accurately and concisely summarizes the core change, which is introducing a catch-and-retry mechanism for race conditions during incident creation, without extraneous details or generic phrasing.
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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Nitpick comments (2)
kai_mcp_solution_server/src/kai_mcp_solution_server/server.py (1)

319-370: Well-implemented retry mechanism for race condition handling.

The two-attempt retry logic correctly handles the race condition where multiple concurrent requests try to create the same violation. The implementation:

  • Queries for the existing violation first
  • Creates the violation if missing
  • Catches the duplicate key IntegrityError on the first attempt
  • Retries after a brief delay

A few considerations:

  1. The 0.01s sleep (line 365) might be insufficient under very high contention. Consider increasing to 0.05-0.1s or using a small random jitter to reduce thundering herd effects.

  2. The error message matching on "kai_violations_pkey" (line 361) is database-specific. This works for PostgreSQL but might need adjustment for other databases. Consider documenting this assumption or checking the specific exception type if the ORM provides it.

  3. Static analysis flags line 370's RuntimeError message as too long. Consider extracting to a constant or shortening it.

Optional refinements:

-                await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
+                await asyncio.sleep(0.05)  # Brief delay to reduce contention
-    raise RuntimeError("Failed to create incident after retries")
+    raise RuntimeError("Incident creation failed after retries")
kai_mcp_solution_server/tests/test_duplicate_violations.py (1)

106-208: Well-designed concurrent stress test.

This test effectively exercises the race condition by launching multiple concurrent clients. The dual success criteria (demonstrating the bug vs. confirming the fix) make the test valuable throughout the development lifecycle.

One minor concern: the broad exception catching on line 140 is flagged by static analysis. While acceptable for a test that's explicitly checking for various error conditions, consider being more specific if possible.

If you want to address the static analysis hint while still catching all errors:

             except Exception as e:
+                # Catch all exceptions to report them without failing the test
                 return file_num, e

The comment documents the intentional broad exception handling.

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  • kai_mcp_solution_server/Makefile (1 hunks)
  • kai_mcp_solution_server/src/kai_mcp_solution_server/server.py (1 hunks)
  • kai_mcp_solution_server/tests/test_duplicate_violations.py (1 hunks)
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kai_mcp_solution_server/src/kai_mcp_solution_server/server.py (2)
kai_mcp_solution_server/src/kai_mcp_solution_server/db/dao.py (2)
  • DBViolation (202-234)
  • DBIncident (245-295)
kai_mcp_solution_server/src/kai_mcp_solution_server/constants.py (1)
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kai_mcp_solution_server/tests/test_duplicate_violations.py (2)
kai_mcp_solution_server/ts-mcp-client/src/types/sdk.d.ts (1)
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kai/jsonrpc/util.py (1)
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kai_mcp_solution_server/src/kai_mcp_solution_server/server.py

370-370: Avoid specifying long messages outside the exception class

(TRY003)

kai_mcp_solution_server/tests/test_duplicate_violations.py

140-140: Do not catch blind exception: Exception

(BLE001)

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🔇 Additional comments (4)
kai_mcp_solution_server/Makefile (1)

125-136: LGTM! Enhanced stress testing coverage.

The updated test-stress target now includes both multiple users and duplicate violations stress tests, providing comprehensive coverage for the race condition handling introduced in this PR.

kai_mcp_solution_server/tests/test_duplicate_violations.py (3)

24-35: LGTM! Proper test setup.

The test setup correctly enforces the required MCP_SERVER_URL environment variable and applies SSL bypass for testing against external servers.


42-104: LGTM! Comprehensive sequential test.

This test correctly verifies that creating incidents with the same violation sequentially works as expected, with each incident receiving a unique ID while reusing the existing violation.


210-270: LGTM! Batch creation test validates sequential processing.

This test correctly verifies that the batch creation endpoint (create_multiple_incidents) handles multiple incidents with the same violation, which works because they're processed sequentially within the batch.

Signed-off-by: Fabian von Feilitzsch <[email protected]>
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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Nitpick comments (1)
kai_mcp_solution_server/src/kai_mcp_solution_server/server.py (1)

376-376: Optional: Consider using a custom exception class.

The defensive RuntimeError is appropriate as a safeguard that should never execute. However, the static analysis tool suggests extracting long messages to exception classes for better maintainability.

Consider creating a custom exception:

class IncidentCreationError(Exception):
    """Raised when incident creation fails after all retry attempts."""
    pass

Then use it:

-    raise RuntimeError("Failed to create incident after retries")
+    raise IncidentCreationError("Failed to create incident after retries")

Based on static analysis hints.

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📒 Files selected for processing (1)
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kai_mcp_solution_server/src/kai_mcp_solution_server/server.py (2)
kai_mcp_solution_server/src/kai_mcp_solution_server/db/dao.py (2)
  • DBViolation (202-234)
  • DBIncident (245-295)
kai_mcp_solution_server/src/kai_mcp_solution_server/constants.py (1)
  • log (9-10)
🪛 Ruff (0.13.1)
kai_mcp_solution_server/src/kai_mcp_solution_server/server.py

376-376: Avoid specifying long messages outside the exception class

(TRY003)

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🔇 Additional comments (3)
kai_mcp_solution_server/src/kai_mcp_solution_server/server.py (3)

319-321: LGTM: Retry parameters are well-chosen.

The max attempts (3) and base delay (50ms) with exponential backoff provide a reasonable retry window (~350ms total) for handling transient race conditions during concurrent violation creation.


323-360: LGTM: Transaction scoping is correct for idempotent retries.

Each retry attempt correctly opens a fresh transaction, performs the full violation lookup/creation and incident creation atomically, and ensures the incident ID is flushed before returning. This properly handles the race condition where concurrent requests attempt to create the same violation.


362-374: Verify duplicate-violation retry works on both PostgreSQL and SQLite.

The retry logic in server.py matches only on "kai_violations_pkey", which catches Postgres primary-key errors but misses SQLite’s “UNIQUE constraint failed” messages. Update the handler to detect SQLite unique-constraint failures (e.g. inspect SQLAlchemy’s exception attributes or error codes) and add an integration test using the SQLite DSN that triggers a duplicate-violation IntegrityError to confirm the backoff/retry path.

@fabianvf fabianvf added the cherry-pick/release-0.8 This PR should be cherry-picked to release-0.8 branch label Sep 30, 2025
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LGTM

@fabianvf fabianvf merged commit 859ca14 into konveyor:main Sep 30, 2025
15 checks passed
@fabianvf fabianvf deleted the duplicate-violation-handling branch September 30, 2025 14:39
github-actions bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 30, 2025
…882)

    Bug Fixes
        Improved reliability of incident creation under high concurrency with guarded retries and clearer failure reporting for rare duplicate-key races.

    Tests
        Added stress tests for multiple simultaneous users and duplicate-violation scenarios.
        Introduced tests covering sequential, concurrent, and batch creation of incidents sharing the same violation.
        Clarified test output messaging for readability.

Related to #883

Signed-off-by: Fabian von Feilitzsch <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Cherry Picker <[email protected]>
fabianvf added a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 30, 2025
…882)

    Bug Fixes
        Improved reliability of incident creation under high concurrency with guarded retries and clearer failure reporting for rare duplicate-key races.

    Tests
        Added stress tests for multiple simultaneous users and duplicate-violation scenarios.
        Introduced tests covering sequential, concurrent, and batch creation of incidents sharing the same violation.
        Clarified test output messaging for readability.

Related to #883

Signed-off-by: Fabian von Feilitzsch <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Cherry Picker <[email protected]>
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