hapi-fhir-base-4.1.0.jar: 9 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.8) reachable #11
Description
Vulnerable Library - hapi-fhir-base-4.1.0.jar
Path to dependency file: /pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/commons/commons-lang3/3.9/commons-lang3-3.9.jar
Vulnerabilities
| Vulnerability | Severity |  CVSS |
Exploit Maturity | EPSS | Dependency | Type | Fixed in (hapi-fhir-base version) | Remediation Possible** | Reachability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2022-42889 |  Critical |
9.8 | Proof of concept | 94.2% | commons-text-1.7.jar | Transitive | 5.0.0 | ✅ |
|
| WS-2021-0419 |  High |
7.7 | Not Defined | gson-2.8.5.jar | Transitive | 5.0.0 | ✅ |
|
|
| CVE-2022-25647 | High |
7.7 | Not Defined | 2.8000002% | gson-2.8.5.jar | Transitive | 5.0.0 | ✅ |
|
| WS-2019-0379 |  Medium |
6.5 | Not Defined | commons-codec-1.12.jar | Transitive | N/A* | ❌ |
|
|
| CVE-2023-2976 | Medium |
5.5 | Not Defined | 0.0% | guava-28.0-jre.jar | Transitive | 5.0.0 | ✅ |
|
| CVE-2025-48924 | Medium |
5.3 | Not Defined | 0.1% | commons-lang3-3.9.jar | Transitive | 5.0.0 | ✅ |
|
| CVE-2021-29425 | Medium |
4.8 | Not Defined | 0.5% | commons-io-2.6.jar | Transitive | 4.2.0 | ✅ |
|
| CVE-2020-8908 |  Low |
3.3 | Not Defined | 0.0% | guava-28.0-jre.jar | Transitive | 5.0.0 | ✅ |
|
| CVE-2024-47554 | Medium |
4.3 | Not Defined | 0.2% | commons-io-2.6.jar | Transitive | 5.0.0 | ✅ |
|
*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.
**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation
Details
CVE-2022-42889
Vulnerable Library - commons-text-1.7.jar
Apache Commons Text is a library focused on algorithms working on strings.
Library home page: https://www.apache.org/
Path to dependency file: /pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/commons/commons-text/1.7/commons-text-1.7.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
- hapi-fhir-base-4.1.0.jar (Root Library)
- ❌ commons-text-1.7.jar (Vulnerable Library)
Found in base branch: master
Reachability Analysis
This vulnerability is potentially reachable
ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.starter.JpaRestfulServer (Application)
-> ca.uhn.fhir.rest.server.interceptor.LoggingInterceptor (Extension)
-> ❌ org.apache.commons.text.StringSubstitutor (Vulnerable Component)
Vulnerability Details
Apache Commons Text performs variable interpolation, allowing properties to be dynamically evaluated and expanded. The standard format for interpolation is "${prefix:name}", where "prefix" is used to locate an instance of org.apache.commons.text.lookup.StringLookup that performs the interpolation. Starting with version 1.5 and continuing through 1.9, the set of default Lookup instances included interpolators that could result in arbitrary code execution or contact with remote servers. These lookups are: - "script" - execute expressions using the JVM script execution engine (javax.script) - "dns" - resolve dns records - "url" - load values from urls, including from remote servers Applications using the interpolation defaults in the affected versions may be vulnerable to remote code execution or unintentional contact with remote servers if untrusted configuration values are used. Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache Commons Text 1.10.0, which disables the problematic interpolators by default.
Publish Date: 2022-10-13
URL: CVE-2022-42889
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Proof of concept
EPSS: 94.2%
CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: High
- Integrity Impact: High
- Availability Impact: High
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/10/13/4
Release Date: 2022-10-13
Fix Resolution (org.apache.commons:commons-text): 1.10.0
Direct dependency fix Resolution (ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:hapi-fhir-base): 5.0.0
⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
WS-2021-0419
Vulnerable Library - gson-2.8.5.jar
Gson JSON library
Library home page: https://github.com/google/gson
Path to dependency file: /pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/com/google/code/gson/gson/2.8.5/gson-2.8.5.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
- hapi-fhir-base-4.1.0.jar (Root Library)
- ❌ gson-2.8.5.jar (Vulnerable Library)
Found in base branch: master
Reachability Analysis
This vulnerability is potentially reachable
ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.starter.HapiProperties (Application)
-> org.hibernate.search.elasticsearch.cfg.ElasticsearchIndexStatus (Extension)
-> org.hibernate.search.elasticsearch.logging.impl.Log (Extension)
-> com.google.gson.JsonElement (Extension)
-> com.google.gson.JsonPrimitive (Extension)
-> ❌ com.google.gson.internal.LazilyParsedNumber (Vulnerable Component)
Vulnerability Details
Denial of Service vulnerability was discovered in gson before 2.8.9 via the writeReplace() method.
Publish Date: 2021-10-11
URL: WS-2021-0419
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS:
CVSS 3 Score Details (7.7)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: High
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: Low
- Integrity Impact: High
- Availability Impact: High
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2021-10-11
Fix Resolution (com.google.code.gson:gson): 2.8.9
Direct dependency fix Resolution (ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:hapi-fhir-base): 5.0.0
⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2022-25647
Vulnerable Library - gson-2.8.5.jar
Gson JSON library
Library home page: https://github.com/google/gson
Path to dependency file: /pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/com/google/code/gson/gson/2.8.5/gson-2.8.5.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
- hapi-fhir-base-4.1.0.jar (Root Library)
- ❌ gson-2.8.5.jar (Vulnerable Library)
Found in base branch: master
Reachability Analysis
This vulnerability is potentially reachable
ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.starter.HapiProperties (Application)
-> ca.uhn.fhir.context.FhirVersionEnum (Extension)
-> ca.uhn.fhir.context.FhirContext (Extension)
-> ca.uhn.fhir.parser.ParserState$ElementCompositeState (Extension)
...
-> com.google.gson.JsonElement (Extension)
-> com.google.gson.JsonObject (Extension)
-> ❌ com.google.gson.internal.LinkedTreeMap (Vulnerable Component)
Vulnerability Details
The package com.google.code.gson:gson before 2.8.9 are vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data via the writeReplace() method in internal classes, which may lead to DoS attacks.
Publish Date: 2022-05-01
URL: CVE-2022-25647
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 2.8000002%
CVSS 3 Score Details (7.7)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: High
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: Low
- Integrity Impact: High
- Availability Impact: High
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-25647`
Release Date: 2022-05-01
Fix Resolution (com.google.code.gson:gson): 2.8.9
Direct dependency fix Resolution (ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:hapi-fhir-base): 5.0.0
⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
WS-2019-0379
Vulnerable Library - commons-codec-1.12.jar
The Apache Commons Codec package contains simple encoder and decoders for various formats such as Base64 and Hexadecimal. In addition to these widely used encoders and decoders, the codec package also maintains a collection of phonetic encoding utilities.
Library home page: https://www.apache.org/
Path to dependency file: /pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/commons-codec/commons-codec/1.12/commons-codec-1.12.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
- hapi-fhir-base-4.1.0.jar (Root Library)
- ❌ commons-codec-1.12.jar (Vulnerable Library)
Found in base branch: master
Reachability Analysis
This vulnerability is potentially reachable
ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.starter.JpaRestfulServer (Application)
-> ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.provider.SubscriptionTriggeringProvider (Extension)
-> ca.uhn.fhir.model.primitive.Base64BinaryDt (Extension)
-> ❌ org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64 (Vulnerable Component)
Vulnerability Details
Apache commons-codec before version “commons-codec-1.13-RC1” is vulnerable to information disclosure due to Improper Input validation.
Publish Date: 2019-05-20
URL: WS-2019-0379
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS:
CVSS 3 Score Details (6.5)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: Low
- Integrity Impact: Low
- Availability Impact: None
CVE-2023-2976
Vulnerable Library - guava-28.0-jre.jar
Guava is a suite of core and expanded libraries that include utility classes, google's collections, io classes, and much much more.
Library home page: https://github.com/google/guava
Path to dependency file: /pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/com/google/guava/guava/28.0-jre/guava-28.0-jre.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
- hapi-fhir-base-4.1.0.jar (Root Library)
- ❌ guava-28.0-jre.jar (Vulnerable Library)
Found in base branch: master
Reachability Analysis
This vulnerability is potentially reachable
ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.starter.FhirServerConfigCommon (Application)
-> ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.subscription.module.channel.SubscriptionDeliveryHandlerFactory (Extension)
-> ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.subscription.module.subscriber.SubscriptionDeliveringRestHookSubscriber (Extension)
-> com.google.common.collect.Iterators (Extension)
...
-> com.google.common.reflect.ClassPath$ClassInfo (Extension)
-> com.google.common.io.FileBackedOutputStream$1 (Extension)
-> ❌ com.google.common.io.FileBackedOutputStream (Vulnerable Component)
Vulnerability Details
Use of Java's default temporary directory for file creation in "FileBackedOutputStream" in Google Guava versions 1.0 to 31.1 on Unix systems and Android Ice Cream Sandwich allows other users and apps on the machine with access to the default Java temporary directory to be able to access the files created by the class.
Even though the security vulnerability is fixed in version 32.0.0, we recommend using version 32.0.1 as version 32.0.0 breaks some functionality under Windows. Even though the security vulnerability is fixed in version 32.0.0, maintainers recommend using version 32.0.1 as version 32.0.0 breaks some functionality under Windows.
Publish Date: 2023-06-14
URL: CVE-2023-2976
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.0%
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.5)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Local
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: Low
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: High
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: None
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-7g45-4rm6-3mm3
Release Date: 2023-06-14
Fix Resolution (com.google.guava:guava): 32.0.1-android
Direct dependency fix Resolution (ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:hapi-fhir-base): 5.0.0
⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2025-48924
Vulnerable Library - commons-lang3-3.9.jar
Apache Commons Lang, a package of Java utility classes for the classes that are in java.lang's hierarchy, or are considered to be so standard as to justify existence in java.lang.
Library home page: https://www.apache.org/
Path to dependency file: /pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/commons/commons-lang3/3.9/commons-lang3-3.9.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
- hapi-fhir-base-4.1.0.jar (Root Library)
- ❌ commons-lang3-3.9.jar (Vulnerable Library)
Found in base branch: master
Reachability Analysis
This vulnerability is potentially reachable
ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.starter.ExportInterceptor (Application)
-> ca.uhn.fhir.rest.server.interceptor.IServerInterceptor$ActionRequestDetails (Extension)
-> org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.ToStringStyle (Extension)
-> ❌ org.apache.commons.lang3.ClassUtils (Vulnerable Component)
Vulnerability Details
Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in Apache Commons Lang.
This issue affects Apache Commons Lang: Starting with commons-lang:commons-lang 2.0 to 2.6, and, from org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 3.0 before 3.18.0.
The methods ClassUtils.getClass(...) can throw StackOverflowError on very long inputs. Because an Error is usually not handled by applications and libraries, a
StackOverflowError could cause an application to stop.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.18.0, which fixes the issue.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.
Publish Date: 2025-07-11
URL: CVE-2025-48924
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.1%
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: None
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: Low
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2025-07-11
Fix Resolution (org.apache.commons:commons-lang3): 3.18.0
Direct dependency fix Resolution (ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:hapi-fhir-base): 5.0.0
⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2021-29425
Vulnerable Library - commons-io-2.6.jar
The Apache Commons IO library contains utility classes, stream implementations, file filters, file comparators, endian transformation classes, and much more.
Library home page: https://www.apache.org/
Path to dependency file: /pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/commons-io/commons-io/2.6/commons-io-2.6.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
- hapi-fhir-base-4.1.0.jar (Root Library)
- ❌ commons-io-2.6.jar (Vulnerable Library)
Found in base branch: master
Reachability Analysis
This vulnerability is potentially reachable
ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.starter.JpaRestfulServer (Application)
-> ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.binstore.BinaryStorageInterceptor (Extension)
-> org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils (Extension)
-> ❌ org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils (Vulnerable Component)
Vulnerability Details
In Apache Commons IO before 2.7, When invoking the method FileNameUtils.normalize with an improper input string, like "//../foo", or "\..\foo", the result would be the same value, thus possibly providing access to files in the parent directory, but not further above (thus "limited" path traversal), if the calling code would use the result to construct a path value.
Publish Date: 2021-04-13
URL: CVE-2021-29425
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.5%
CVSS 3 Score Details (4.8)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: High
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: Low
- Integrity Impact: Low
- Availability Impact: None
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-29425
Release Date: 2021-04-13
Fix Resolution (commons-io:commons-io): 2.7
Direct dependency fix Resolution (ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:hapi-fhir-base): 4.2.0
⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2020-8908
Vulnerable Library - guava-28.0-jre.jar
Guava is a suite of core and expanded libraries that include utility classes, google's collections, io classes, and much much more.
Library home page: https://github.com/google/guava
Path to dependency file: /pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/com/google/guava/guava/28.0-jre/guava-28.0-jre.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
- hapi-fhir-base-4.1.0.jar (Root Library)
- ❌ guava-28.0-jre.jar (Vulnerable Library)
Found in base branch: master
Reachability Analysis
This vulnerability is potentially reachable
ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.starter.FhirServerConfigCommon (Application)
-> ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.binstore.DatabaseBlobBinaryStorageSvcImpl (Extension)
-> ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.term.TermReindexingSvcImpl$1 (Extension)
-> com.google.common.util.concurrent.AggregateFuture$RunningState (Extension)
...
-> com.google.common.graph.Traverser$TreeTraverser (Extension)
-> com.google.common.io.Files$3 (Extension)
-> ❌ com.google.common.io.Files (Vulnerable Component)
Vulnerability Details
A temp directory creation vulnerability exists in Guava prior to version 32.0.0 allowing an attacker with access to the machine to potentially access data in a temporary directory created by the Guava com.google.common.io.Files.createTempDir(). The permissions granted to the directory created default to the standard unix-like /tmp ones, leaving the files open. Maintainers recommend explicitly changing the permissions after the creation of the directory, or removing uses of the vulnerable method.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.
Publish Date: 2020-12-10
URL: CVE-2020-8908
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.0%
CVSS 3 Score Details (3.3)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Local
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: Low
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: Low
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: None
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-5mg8-w23w-74h3
Release Date: 2020-12-10
Fix Resolution (com.google.guava:guava): 32.0.0-android
Direct dependency fix Resolution (ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:hapi-fhir-base): 5.0.0
⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2024-47554
Vulnerable Library - commons-io-2.6.jar
The Apache Commons IO library contains utility classes, stream implementations, file filters, file comparators, endian transformation classes, and much more.
Library home page: https://www.apache.org/
Path to dependency file: /pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/commons-io/commons-io/2.6/commons-io-2.6.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
- hapi-fhir-base-4.1.0.jar (Root Library)
- ❌ commons-io-2.6.jar (Vulnerable Library)
Found in base branch: master
Reachability Analysis
The vulnerable code is unreachable
Vulnerability Details
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache Commons IO.
The org.apache.commons.io.input.XmlStreamReader class may excessively consume CPU resources when processing maliciously crafted input.
This issue affects Apache Commons IO: from 2.0 before 2.14.0.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.14.0 or later, which fixes the issue.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.
Publish Date: 2024-10-03
URL: CVE-2024-47554
Threat Assessment
Exploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.2%
CVSS 3 Score Details (4.3)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: Required
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: None
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: Low
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: https://lists.apache.org/thread/6ozr91rr9cj5lm0zyhv30bsp317hk5z1
Release Date: 2024-10-03
Fix Resolution (commons-io:commons-io): 2.14.0
Direct dependency fix Resolution (ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:hapi-fhir-base): 5.0.0
⛑️ Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
⛑️Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.