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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,25 +1,71 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009-2025 jMonkeyEngine
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* * Neither the name of 'jMonkeyEngine' nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
package com.jme3.anim;

import com.jme3.anim.util.JointModelTransform;
import com.jme3.math.Matrix4f;
import com.jme3.math.Transform;

/**
* This JointModelTransform implementation accumulate joints transforms in a Matrix4f to properly
* support non uniform scaling in an armature hierarchy
* An implementation of {@link JointModelTransform} that accumulates joint transformations
* into a {@link Matrix4f}. This approach is particularly useful for correctly handling
* non-uniform scaling within an armature hierarchy, as {@code Matrix4f} can represent
* non-uniform scaling directly, unlike {@link Transform}, which typically handles
* uniform scaling.
* <p>
* This class maintains a single {@link Matrix4f} to represent the accumulated
* model-space transform of the joint it's associated with.
*/
public class MatrixJointModelTransform implements JointModelTransform {

final private Matrix4f modelTransformMatrix = new Matrix4f();
final private Transform modelTransform = new Transform();
/**
* The model-space transform of the joint represented as a Matrix4f.
* This matrix accumulates the local transform of the joint and the model transform
* of its parent.
*/
private final Matrix4f modelTransformMatrix = new Matrix4f();
/**
* A temporary Transform instance used for converting the modelTransformMatrix
* to a Transform object when {@link #getModelTransform()} is called.
*/
private final Transform modelTransform = new Transform();

@Override
public void updateModelTransform(Transform localTransform, Joint parent) {
localTransform.toTransformMatrix(modelTransformMatrix);
if (parent != null) {
((MatrixJointModelTransform) parent.getJointModelTransform()).getModelTransformMatrix().mult(modelTransformMatrix, modelTransformMatrix);
MatrixJointModelTransform transform = (MatrixJointModelTransform) parent.getJointModelTransform();
transform.getModelTransformMatrix().mult(modelTransformMatrix, modelTransformMatrix);
}

}

@Override
Expand All @@ -31,7 +77,8 @@ public void getOffsetTransform(Matrix4f outTransform, Matrix4f inverseModelBindM
public void applyBindPose(Transform localTransform, Matrix4f inverseModelBindMatrix, Joint parent) {
modelTransformMatrix.set(inverseModelBindMatrix).invertLocal(); // model transform = model bind
if (parent != null) {
((MatrixJointModelTransform) parent.getJointModelTransform()).getModelTransformMatrix().invert().mult(modelTransformMatrix, modelTransformMatrix);
MatrixJointModelTransform transform = (MatrixJointModelTransform) parent.getJointModelTransform();
transform.getModelTransformMatrix().invert().mult(modelTransformMatrix, modelTransformMatrix);
}
localTransform.fromTransformMatrix(modelTransformMatrix);
}
Expand Down