🗃️ Add max_length validation for database models and input data

backend/app/alembic/versions/9c0a54914c78_add_max_length_for_string_varchar_.py

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+"""Add max length for string(varchar) fields in User and Items models
+
+Revision ID: 9c0a54914c78
+Revises: e2412789c190
+Create Date: 2024-06-17 14:42:44.639457
+
+"""
+from alembic import op
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+import sqlmodel.sql.sqltypes
+
+
+# revision identifiers, used by Alembic.
+revision = '9c0a54914c78'
+down_revision = 'e2412789c190'
+branch_labels = None
+depends_on = None
+
+
+def upgrade():
+    # Adjust the length of the email field in the User table
+    op.alter_column('user', 'email',
+               existing_type=sa.String(),
+               type_=sa.String(length=255),
+               existing_nullable=False)
+
+    # Adjust the length of the full_name field in the User table
+    op.alter_column('user', 'full_name',
+               existing_type=sa.String(),
+               type_=sa.String(length=255),
+               existing_nullable=True)
+
+    # Adjust the length of the title field in the Item table
+    op.alter_column('item', 'title',
+               existing_type=sa.String(),
+               type_=sa.String(length=255),
+               existing_nullable=False)
+
+    # Adjust the length of the description field in the Item table
+    op.alter_column('item', 'description',
+               existing_type=sa.String(),
+               type_=sa.String(length=255),
+               existing_nullable=True)
+
+
+def downgrade():
+    # Revert the length of the email field in the User table
+    op.alter_column('user', 'email',
+               existing_type=sa.String(length=255),
+               type_=sa.String(),
+               existing_nullable=False)
+
+    # Revert the length of the full_name field in the User table
+    op.alter_column('user', 'full_name',
+               existing_type=sa.String(length=255),
+               type_=sa.String(),
+               existing_nullable=True)
+
+    # Revert the length of the title field in the Item table
+    op.alter_column('item', 'title',
+               existing_type=sa.String(length=255),
+               type_=sa.String(),
+               existing_nullable=False)
+
+    # Revert the length of the description field in the Item table
+    op.alter_column('item', 'description',
+               existing_type=sa.String(length=255),
+               type_=sa.String(),
+               existing_nullable=True)

backend/app/models.py

@@ -1,43 +1,40 @@
+from pydantic import EmailStr
 from sqlmodel import Field, Relationship, SQLModel
 
 
 # Shared properties
-# TODO replace email str with EmailStr when sqlmodel supports it
 class UserBase(SQLModel):
-    email: str = Field(unique=True, index=True)
+    email: EmailStr = Field(unique=True, index=True, max_length=255)
     is_active: bool = True
     is_superuser: bool = False
-    full_name: str | None = None
+    full_name: str | None = Field(default=None, max_length=255)
 
 
 # Properties to receive via API on creation
 class UserCreate(UserBase):
-    password: str
+    password: str = Field(min_length=8, max_length=40)
 
 
-# TODO replace email str with EmailStr when sqlmodel supports it
 class UserRegister(SQLModel):
-    email: str
-    password: str
-    full_name: str | None = None
+    email: EmailStr = Field(max_length=255)
+    password: str = Field(min_length=8, max_length=40)
+    full_name: str | None = Field(default=None, max_length=255)
 
 
 # Properties to receive via API on update, all are optional
-# TODO replace email str with EmailStr when sqlmodel supports it
 class UserUpdate(UserBase):
-    email: str | None = None  # type: ignore
-    password: str | None = None
+    email: EmailStr | None = Field(default=None, max_length=255)  # type: ignore
+    password: str | None = Field(default=None, min_length=8, max_length=40)
 
 
-# TODO replace email str with EmailStr when sqlmodel supports it
 class UserUpdateMe(SQLModel):
-    full_name: str | None = None
-    email: str | None = None
+    full_name: str | None = Field(default=None, max_length=255)
+    email: EmailStr | None = Field(default=None, max_length=255)
 
 
 class UpdatePassword(SQLModel):
-    current_password: str
-    new_password: str
+    current_password: str = Field(min_length=8, max_length=40)
+    new_password: str = Field(min_length=8, max_length=40)
 
 
 # Database model, database table inferred from class name
@@ -59,24 +56,24 @@ class UsersPublic(SQLModel):
 
 # Shared properties
 class ItemBase(SQLModel):
-    title: str
-    description: str | None = None
+    title: str = Field(min_length=1, max_length=255)
+    description: str | None = Field(default=None, max_length=255)
 
 
 # Properties to receive on item creation
 class ItemCreate(ItemBase):
-    title: str
+    title: str = Field(min_length=1, max_length=255)
 
 
 # Properties to receive on item update
 class ItemUpdate(ItemBase):
-    title: str | None = None  # type: ignore
+    title: str | None = Field(default=None, min_length=1, max_length=255)  # type: ignore
 
 
 # Database model, database table inferred from class name
 class Item(ItemBase, table=True):
     id: int | None = Field(default=None, primary_key=True)
-    title: str
+    title: str = Field(max_length=255)
     owner_id: int | None = Field(default=None, foreign_key="user.id", nullable=False)
     owner: User | None = Relationship(back_populates="items")
 
@@ -110,4 +107,4 @@ class TokenPayload(SQLModel):
 
 class NewPassword(SQLModel):
     token: str
-    new_password: str
+    new_password: str = Field(min_length=8, max_length=40)

backend/pyproject.toml

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ jinja2 = "^3.1.4"
 alembic = "^1.12.1"
 httpx = "^0.25.1"
 psycopg = {extras = ["binary"], version = "^3.1.13"}
-sqlmodel = "^0.0.16"
+sqlmodel = "^0.0.19"
 # Pin bcrypt until passlib supports the latest
 bcrypt = "4.0.1"
 pydantic-settings = "^2.2.1"