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Android HeadlessJS Crash - Tried to finish non-existent task with id #27597

@cristianoccazinsp

Description

@cristianoccazinsp

Just received a random Android crash from the crash reporting tool. I haven't been able to reproduce it, but the headless task runs every 60 minutes and is intended to finish before the 30s timeout it is given. The crash happened from a headless task that didn't run with the app previously initialized (with an UI / main activity). Crash

java.lang.AssertionError Tried to finish non-existent task with id 2. 
    Assertions.java:72 com.facebook.infer.annotation.Assertions.assertCondition
    HeadlessJsTaskContext.java:164 com.facebook.react.jstasks.HeadlessJsTaskContext.finishTask
    HeadlessJsTaskContext.java:202 com.facebook.react.jstasks.HeadlessJsTaskContext$3.run
    Handler.java:873 android.os.Handler.handleCallback
    Handler.java:99 android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage
    Looper.java:214 android.os.Looper.loop
    ActivityThread.java:6986 android.app.ActivityThread.main
    Method.java:-2 java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke
    RuntimeInit.java:494 com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run
    ZygoteInit.java:1445 com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main

After tracing the error, I ended up here: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/blob/0.61-stable/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/jstasks/HeadlessJsTaskContext.java#L202 , here https://github.com/facebook/react-native/blob/0.61-stable/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/jstasks/HeadlessJsTaskContext.java#L111 and here https://github.com/facebook/react-native/blob/0.61-stable/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/jstasks/HeadlessJsTaskContext.java#L165

From the above I can't really tell if the task timed out and it failed to be notified, or if it finished on time, but the timeout also fired (a race condition between the is running check and the actual finish call?) causing the crash. For me this assertion seems a bit to aggressive, and it should be just a warning rather than an app crash.

React Native version:

System:
    OS: macOS Mojave 10.14.6
    CPU: (4) x64 Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-6267U CPU @ 2.90GHz
    Memory: 221.69 MB / 8.00 GB
    Shell: 3.2.57 - /bin/bash
  Binaries:
    Node: 10.15.3 - /usr/local/bin/node
    npm: 6.13.4 - /usr/local/bin/npm
    Watchman: 4.9.0 - /usr/local/bin/watchman
  SDKs:
    iOS SDK:
      Platforms: iOS 13.2, DriverKit 19.0, macOS 10.15, tvOS 13.2, watchOS 6.1
    Android SDK:
      API Levels: 28, 29
      Build Tools: 28.0.3, 29.0.2
  IDEs:
    Android Studio: 3.4 AI-183.6156.11.34.5522156
    Xcode: 11.2.1/11B53 - /usr/bin/xcodebuild
  npmPackages:
    react: 16.12.0 => 16.12.0 
    react-native: 0.61.5 => 0.61.5 
  npmGlobalPackages:
    create-react-native-app: 2.0.2
    create-react-native-module: 0.10.2
    react-native-cli: 2.0.1

Steps To Reproduce

  1. Create a headless js task with 30 seconds timeout or so. The JS code should not exceed the timeout.
  2. Run the task from an alarm manager, or something that allows you to run it periodically (e.g., react-native-background-fetch)
  3. Observe the crash. Note, this crash is quite random, and happened once in a 30d time period of about 350 android devices.

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    BugPlatform: AndroidAndroid applications.StaleThere has been a lack of activity on this issue and it may be closed soon.

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