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Poverty Prediction Based on Economic Indicators πŸ“Š

The project aims to predict the probability of a country being poor using logistic regression, based on various economic indicators.

Dataset:

Features:

  • MPI Urban: Multi-dimensional poverty index for urban areas.
  • Headcount Ratio Urban: Percentage of the population listed as poor in urban areas.
  • Intensity of Deprivation Urban: Average poverty depth for the poor in urban areas.
  • MPI Rural: Multi-dimensional poverty index for rural areas.
  • Headcount Ratio Rural: Percentage of the population listed as poor in rural areas.
  • Intensity of Deprivation Rural: Average poverty depth for the poor in rural areas.

Target Variable:

  • High Poverty Probability: The predicted probability of whether a country is likely to be below the poverty line. A higher probability indicates a higher likelihood of being in poverty.

Technical Overview:

  • Input Data: Economic indicators for urban and rural areas.
  • Model: Logistic regression to predict the probability of high poverty.
  • Metrics: Accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score.

Highlights:

  • Analyzes poverty across both rural and urban areas.
  • Logistic regression model predicts the probability of high poverty.
  • Decision boundary visualizations for urban and rural poverty indicators.

Key Steps:

  1. Data Analyses.
  2. Define target variable: Probability of high poverty based on economic indicators.
  3. Train-test split (80% train, 20% test).
  4. Model training using logistic regression.
  5. Evaluate performance using accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and ROC-AUC.
  6. Visualize decision boundaries for urban and rural indicators.

Explore the code to learn how machine learning aids in forecasting economic metrics! πŸš€

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Logistic Regression model using scikit-learn

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