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50 changes: 23 additions & 27 deletions src/passes/OptimizeCasts.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -92,22 +92,6 @@
// Note that right now, we only consider RefAs with op RefAsNonNull as a cast.
// RefAs with ExternInternalize and ExternExternalize are not considered casts
// when obtaining fallthroughs, and so are ignored.
//
// TODO: 1. Look past individual basic blocks? This may be worth considering
// given the pattern of a cast appearing in an if condition that is
// then used in an if arm, for example, where simple dominance shows
// the cast can be reused.
// TODO: 2. Look at LocalSet as well and not just Get. That would add some
// overlap with the other passes mentioned above (SimplifyLocals and
// RedundantSetElimination also track sets and can switch a get to use
// a better set's index when that refines the type). But once we do the
// first two TODOs above then we'd be adding some novel things here,
// as we could optimize "backwards" as well (TODO 1) and past basic
// blocks (TODO 2, though RedundantSetElimination does that as well).
// However, we should consider whether improving those other passes
// might make more sense (as it would help more than casts, if we could
// make them operate "backwards" and/or past basic blocks).
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The first TODO is still relevant, isn't it?

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Oh, it is indeed only partially done (with connectAdjacentBlocks set to true).

//

#include "ir/effects.h"
#include "ir/linear-execution.h"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -453,20 +437,32 @@ struct BestCastFinder : public LinearExecutionWalker<BestCastFinder> {
void visitRefCast(RefCast* curr) { handleRefinement(curr); }

void handleRefinement(Expression* curr) {
auto* teeFallthrough = Properties::getFallthrough(
curr, options, *getModule(), Properties::FallthroughBehavior::NoTeeBrIf);
if (auto* set = teeFallthrough->dynCast<LocalSet>()) {
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Suggested change
if (auto* set = teeFallthrough->dynCast<LocalSet>()) {
if (auto* tee = teeFallthrough->dynCast<LocalSet>()) {

Also the isTee check below is not needed, as a fallthrough LocalSet must be a tee (because only a tee flows out a value that can fall through to some place).

if (set->isTee()) {
updateBestCast(curr, set->index);
}
}
auto* fallthrough = Properties::getFallthrough(curr, options, *getModule());
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Suggested change
auto* fallthrough = Properties::getFallthrough(curr, options, *getModule());
auto* fallthrough = Properties::getFallthrough(teeFallthrough, options, *getModule());

This saves a little work: we looked a little the first time, and the second time we don't need to re-do that work, and just continue from there.

if (auto* get = fallthrough->dynCast<LocalGet>()) {
auto*& bestCast = mostCastedGets[get->index];
if (!bestCast) {
// This is the first.
bestCast = curr;
return;
}
updateBestCast(curr, get->index);
return;
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return;

}
}

// See if we are better than the current best.
if (curr->type != bestCast->type &&
Type::isSubType(curr->type, bestCast->type)) {
bestCast = curr;
}
void updateBestCast(Expression* curr, Index index) {
auto*& bestCast = mostCastedGets[index];
if (!bestCast) {
// This is the first.
bestCast = curr;
return;
}

// See if we are better than the current best.
if (curr->type != bestCast->type &&
Type::isSubType(curr->type, bestCast->type)) {
bestCast = curr;
}
}
};
Expand Down
37 changes: 37 additions & 0 deletions test/lit/passes/optimize-casts.wast
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1352,6 +1352,43 @@
)
)

;; CHECK: (func $local-tee (type $2) (param $x (ref struct))
;; CHECK-NEXT: (local $y (ref struct))
;; CHECK-NEXT: (local $2 (ref $A))
;; CHECK-NEXT: (drop
;; CHECK-NEXT: (local.tee $2
;; CHECK-NEXT: (ref.cast (ref $A)
;; CHECK-NEXT: (local.tee $y
;; CHECK-NEXT: (local.get $x)
;; CHECK-NEXT: )
;; CHECK-NEXT: )
;; CHECK-NEXT: )
;; CHECK-NEXT: )
;; CHECK-NEXT: (drop
;; CHECK-NEXT: (local.get $2)
;; CHECK-NEXT: )
;; CHECK-NEXT: (drop
;; CHECK-NEXT: (local.get $2)
;; CHECK-NEXT: )
;; CHECK-NEXT: )
(func $local-tee (param $x (ref struct))
(local $y (ref struct))
;; We should use the cast value after it has been computed, in both gets.
(drop
(ref.cast (ref $A)
(local.tee $y
(local.get $x)
)
)
)
(drop
(local.get $x)
)
(drop
(local.get $y)
)
)

;; CHECK: (func $get (type $11) (result (ref struct))
;; CHECK-NEXT: (unreachable)
;; CHECK-NEXT: )
Expand Down