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200 changes: 105 additions & 95 deletions Marlin/src/HAL/AVR/Servo.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -67,26 +67,25 @@ static volatile int8_t Channel[_Nbr_16timers]; // counter for the s
/************ static functions common to all instances ***********************/

static inline void handle_interrupts(const timer16_Sequence_t timer, volatile uint16_t* TCNTn, volatile uint16_t* OCRnA) {
if (Channel[timer] < 0)
*TCNTn = 0; // channel set to -1 indicated that refresh interval completed so reset the timer
else {
if (SERVO_INDEX(timer, Channel[timer]) < ServoCount && SERVO(timer, Channel[timer]).Pin.isActive)
extDigitalWrite(SERVO(timer, Channel[timer]).Pin.nbr, LOW); // pulse this channel low if activated
}

Channel[timer]++; // increment to the next channel
if (SERVO_INDEX(timer, Channel[timer]) < ServoCount && Channel[timer] < SERVOS_PER_TIMER) {
*OCRnA = *TCNTn + SERVO(timer, Channel[timer]).ticks;
if (SERVO(timer, Channel[timer]).Pin.isActive) // check if activated
extDigitalWrite(SERVO(timer, Channel[timer]).Pin.nbr, HIGH); // it's an active channel so pulse it high
int8_t cho = Channel[timer]; // Handle the prior Channel[timer] first
if (cho < 0) // Channel -1 indicates the refresh interval completed...
*TCNTn = 0; // ...so reset the timer
else if (SERVO_INDEX(timer, cho) < ServoCount) // prior channel handled?
extDigitalWrite(SERVO(timer, cho).Pin.nbr, LOW); // pulse the prior channel LOW

Channel[timer] = ++cho; // Handle the next channel (or 0)
if (cho < SERVOS_PER_TIMER && SERVO_INDEX(timer, cho) < ServoCount) {
*OCRnA = *TCNTn + SERVO(timer, cho).ticks; // set compare to current ticks plus duration
if (SERVO(timer, cho).Pin.isActive) // activated?
extDigitalWrite(SERVO(timer, cho).Pin.nbr, HIGH); // yes: pulse HIGH
}
else {
// finished all channels so wait for the refresh period to expire before starting over
if (((unsigned)*TCNTn) + 4 < usToTicks(REFRESH_INTERVAL)) // allow a few ticks to ensure the next OCR1A not missed
*OCRnA = (unsigned int)usToTicks(REFRESH_INTERVAL);
else
*OCRnA = *TCNTn + 4; // at least REFRESH_INTERVAL has elapsed
Channel[timer] = -1; // this will get incremented at the end of the refresh period to start again at the first channel
const unsigned int cval = ((unsigned)*TCNTn) + 32 / (SERVO_TIMER_PRESCALER), // allow 32 cycles to ensure the next OCR1A not missed
ival = (unsigned int)usToTicks(REFRESH_INTERVAL); // at least REFRESH_INTERVAL has elapsed
*OCRnA = max(cval, ival);

Channel[timer] = -1; // reset the timer counter to 0 on the next call
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -123,91 +122,102 @@ static inline void handle_interrupts(const timer16_Sequence_t timer, volatile ui

/****************** end of static functions ******************************/

void initISR(timer16_Sequence_t timer) {
#ifdef _useTimer1
if (timer == _timer1) {
TCCR1A = 0; // normal counting mode
TCCR1B = _BV(CS11); // set prescaler of 8
TCNT1 = 0; // clear the timer count
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega128__)
SBI(TIFR, OCF1A); // clear any pending interrupts;
SBI(TIMSK, OCIE1A); // enable the output compare interrupt
#else
// here if not ATmega8 or ATmega128
SBI(TIFR1, OCF1A); // clear any pending interrupts;
SBI(TIMSK1, OCIE1A); // enable the output compare interrupt
#endif
#ifdef WIRING
timerAttach(TIMER1OUTCOMPAREA_INT, Timer1Service);
#endif
}
#endif

#ifdef _useTimer3
if (timer == _timer3) {
TCCR3A = 0; // normal counting mode
TCCR3B = _BV(CS31); // set prescaler of 8
TCNT3 = 0; // clear the timer count
#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
SBI(TIFR, OCF3A); // clear any pending interrupts;
SBI(ETIMSK, OCIE3A); // enable the output compare interrupt
#else
SBI(TIFR3, OCF3A); // clear any pending interrupts;
SBI(TIMSK3, OCIE3A); // enable the output compare interrupt
#endif
#ifdef WIRING
timerAttach(TIMER3OUTCOMPAREA_INT, Timer3Service); // for Wiring platform only
#endif
}
#endif

#ifdef _useTimer4
if (timer == _timer4) {
TCCR4A = 0; // normal counting mode
TCCR4B = _BV(CS41); // set prescaler of 8
TCNT4 = 0; // clear the timer count
TIFR4 = _BV(OCF4A); // clear any pending interrupts;
TIMSK4 = _BV(OCIE4A); // enable the output compare interrupt
}
#endif

#ifdef _useTimer5
if (timer == _timer5) {
TCCR5A = 0; // normal counting mode
TCCR5B = _BV(CS51); // set prescaler of 8
TCNT5 = 0; // clear the timer count
TIFR5 = _BV(OCF5A); // clear any pending interrupts;
TIMSK5 = _BV(OCIE5A); // enable the output compare interrupt
}
#endif
}

void finISR(timer16_Sequence_t timer) {
// Disable use of the given timer
#ifdef WIRING
if (timer == _timer1) {
CBI(
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1281__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2561__)
TIMSK1
void initISR(const timer16_Sequence_t timer_index) {
switch (timer_index) {
default: break;

#ifdef _useTimer1
case _timer1:
TCCR1A = 0; // normal counting mode
TCCR1B = _BV(CS11); // set prescaler of 8
TCNT1 = 0; // clear the timer count
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega128__)
SBI(TIFR, OCF1A); // clear any pending interrupts;
SBI(TIMSK, OCIE1A); // enable the output compare interrupt
#else
TIMSK
// here if not ATmega8 or ATmega128
SBI(TIFR1, OCF1A); // clear any pending interrupts;
SBI(TIMSK1, OCIE1A); // enable the output compare interrupt
#endif
, OCIE1A); // disable timer 1 output compare interrupt
timerDetach(TIMER1OUTCOMPAREA_INT);
}
else if (timer == _timer3) {
CBI(
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1281__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2561__)
TIMSK3
#ifdef WIRING
timerAttach(TIMER1OUTCOMPAREA_INT, Timer1Service);
#endif
break;
#endif

#ifdef _useTimer3
case _timer3:
TCCR3A = 0; // normal counting mode
TCCR3B = _BV(CS31); // set prescaler of 8
TCNT3 = 0; // clear the timer count
#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
SBI(TIFR, OCF3A); // clear any pending interrupts;
SBI(ETIMSK, OCIE3A); // enable the output compare interrupt
#else
ETIMSK
SBI(TIFR3, OCF3A); // clear any pending interrupts;
SBI(TIMSK3, OCIE3A); // enable the output compare interrupt
#endif
#ifdef WIRING
timerAttach(TIMER3OUTCOMPAREA_INT, Timer3Service); // for Wiring platform only
#endif
, OCIE3A); // disable the timer3 output compare A interrupt
timerDetach(TIMER3OUTCOMPAREA_INT);
break;
#endif

#ifdef _useTimer4
case _timer4:
TCCR4A = 0; // normal counting mode
TCCR4B = _BV(CS41); // set prescaler of 8
TCNT4 = 0; // clear the timer count
TIFR4 = _BV(OCF4A); // clear any pending interrupts;
TIMSK4 = _BV(OCIE4A); // enable the output compare interrupt
break;
#endif

#ifdef _useTimer5
case _timer5:
TCCR5A = 0; // normal counting mode
TCCR5B = _BV(CS51); // set prescaler of 8
TCNT5 = 0; // clear the timer count
TIFR5 = _BV(OCF5A); // clear any pending interrupts;
TIMSK5 = _BV(OCIE5A); // enable the output compare interrupt
break;
#endif
}
}

void finISR(const timer16_Sequence_t timer_index) {
// Disable use of the given timer
#ifdef WIRING
switch (timer_index) {
default: break;

case _timer1:
CBI(
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1281__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2561__)
TIMSK1
#else
TIMSK
#endif
, OCIE1A // disable timer 1 output compare interrupt
);
timerDetach(TIMER1OUTCOMPAREA_INT);
break;

case _timer3:
CBI(
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1281__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2561__)
TIMSK3
#else
ETIMSK
#endif
, OCIE3A // disable the timer3 output compare A interrupt
);
timerDetach(TIMER3OUTCOMPAREA_INT);
break;
}
#else // !WIRING
// For arduino - in future: call here to a currently undefined function to reset the timer
UNUSED(timer);
UNUSED(timer_index);
#endif
}

Expand Down
129 changes: 69 additions & 60 deletions Marlin/src/HAL/DUE/Servo.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
#include "../shared/servo.h"
#include "../shared/servo_private.h"

static volatile int8_t Channel[_Nbr_16timers]; // counter for the servo being pulsed for each timer (or -1 if refresh interval)
static Flags<_Nbr_16timers> DisablePending; // ISR should disable the timer at the next timer reset

// ------------------------
/// Interrupt handler for the TC0 channel 1.
Expand All @@ -71,82 +71,91 @@ void Servo_Handler(const timer16_Sequence_t, Tc*, const uint8_t);
#endif

void Servo_Handler(const timer16_Sequence_t timer, Tc *tc, const uint8_t channel) {
// clear interrupt
tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_SR;
if (Channel[timer] < 0)
tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_CCR |= TC_CCR_SWTRG; // channel set to -1 indicated that refresh interval completed so reset the timer
else if (SERVO_INDEX(timer, Channel[timer]) < ServoCount && SERVO(timer, Channel[timer]).Pin.isActive)
extDigitalWrite(SERVO(timer, Channel[timer]).Pin.nbr, LOW); // pulse this channel low if activated

Channel[timer]++; // increment to the next channel
if (SERVO_INDEX(timer, Channel[timer]) < ServoCount && Channel[timer] < SERVOS_PER_TIMER) {
tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_RA = tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_CV + SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).ticks;
if (SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).Pin.isActive) // check if activated
extDigitalWrite(SERVO(timer, Channel[timer]).Pin.nbr, HIGH); // its an active channel so pulse it high
static int8_t Channel[_Nbr_16timers]; // Servo counters to pulse (or -1 for refresh interval)
int8_t cho = Channel[timer]; // Handle the prior Channel[timer] first
if (cho < 0) { // Channel -1 indicates the refresh interval completed...
tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_CCR |= TC_CCR_SWTRG; // ...so reset the timer
if (DisablePending[timer]) {
// Disabling only after the full servo period expires prevents
// pulses being too close together if immediately re-enabled.
DisablePending.clear(timer);
TC_Stop(tc, channel);
tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_SR; // clear interrupt
return;
}
}
else if (SERVO_INDEX(timer, cho) < ServoCount) // prior channel handled?
extDigitalWrite(SERVO(timer, cho).Pin.nbr, LOW); // pulse the prior channel LOW

Channel[timer] = ++cho; // go to the next channel (or 0)
if (cho < SERVOS_PER_TIMER && SERVO_INDEX(timer, cho) < ServoCount) {
tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_RA = tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_CV + SERVO(timer, cho).ticks;
if (SERVO(timer, cho).Pin.isActive) // activated?
extDigitalWrite(SERVO(timer, cho).Pin.nbr, HIGH); // yes: pulse HIGH
}
else {
// finished all channels so wait for the refresh period to expire before starting over
tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_RA =
tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_CV < usToTicks(REFRESH_INTERVAL) - 4
? (unsigned int)usToTicks(REFRESH_INTERVAL) // allow a few ticks to ensure the next OCR1A not missed
: tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_CV + 4; // at least REFRESH_INTERVAL has elapsed
Channel[timer] = -1; // this will get incremented at the end of the refresh period to start again at the first channel
const unsigned int cval = tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_CV + 128 / (SERVO_TIMER_PRESCALER), // allow 128 cycles to ensure the next CV not missed
ival = (unsigned int)usToTicks(REFRESH_INTERVAL); // at least REFRESH_INTERVAL has elapsed
tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_RA = max(cval, ival);

Channel[timer] = -1; // reset the timer CCR on the next call
}

tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_SR; // clear interrupt
}

static void _initISR(Tc *tc, uint32_t channel, uint32_t id, IRQn_Type irqn) {
pmc_enable_periph_clk(id);
TC_Configure(tc, channel,
TC_CMR_TCCLKS_TIMER_CLOCK3 | // MCK/32
TC_CMR_WAVE | // Waveform mode
TC_CMR_WAVSEL_UP_RC ); // Counter running up and reset when equals to RC

/* 84MHz, MCK/32, for 1.5ms: 3937 */
TC_SetRA(tc, channel, 2625); // 1ms

/* Configure and enable interrupt */
TC_CMR_WAVE // Waveform mode
| TC_CMR_WAVSEL_UP_RC // Counter running up and reset when equal to RC
| (SERVO_TIMER_PRESCALER == 2 ? TC_CMR_TCCLKS_TIMER_CLOCK1 : 0) // MCK/2
| (SERVO_TIMER_PRESCALER == 8 ? TC_CMR_TCCLKS_TIMER_CLOCK2 : 0) // MCK/8
| (SERVO_TIMER_PRESCALER == 32 ? TC_CMR_TCCLKS_TIMER_CLOCK3 : 0) // MCK/32
| (SERVO_TIMER_PRESCALER == 128 ? TC_CMR_TCCLKS_TIMER_CLOCK4 : 0) // MCK/128
);

// Wait 1ms before the first ISR
TC_SetRA(tc, channel, (F_CPU) / (SERVO_TIMER_PRESCALER) / 1000UL); // 1ms

// Configure and enable interrupt
NVIC_EnableIRQ(irqn);
// TC_IER_CPAS: RA Compare
tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_IER = TC_IER_CPAS;
tc->TC_CHANNEL[channel].TC_IER = TC_IER_CPAS; // TC_IER_CPAS: RA Compare

// Enables the timer clock and performs a software reset to start the counting
TC_Start(tc, channel);
}

void initISR(const timer16_Sequence_t timer) {
#ifdef _useTimer1
if (timer == _timer1) _initISR(TC_FOR_TIMER1, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER1, ID_TC_FOR_TIMER1, IRQn_FOR_TIMER1);
#endif
#ifdef _useTimer2
if (timer == _timer2) _initISR(TC_FOR_TIMER2, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER2, ID_TC_FOR_TIMER2, IRQn_FOR_TIMER2);
#endif
#ifdef _useTimer3
if (timer == _timer3) _initISR(TC_FOR_TIMER3, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER3, ID_TC_FOR_TIMER3, IRQn_FOR_TIMER3);
#endif
#ifdef _useTimer4
if (timer == _timer4) _initISR(TC_FOR_TIMER4, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER4, ID_TC_FOR_TIMER4, IRQn_FOR_TIMER4);
#endif
#ifdef _useTimer5
if (timer == _timer5) _initISR(TC_FOR_TIMER5, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER5, ID_TC_FOR_TIMER5, IRQn_FOR_TIMER5);
#endif
void initISR(const timer16_Sequence_t timer_index) {
CRITICAL_SECTION_START();
const bool disable_soon = DisablePending[timer_index];
DisablePending.clear(timer_index);
CRITICAL_SECTION_END();

if (!disable_soon) switch (timer_index) {
default: break;
#ifdef _useTimer1
case _timer1: return _initISR(TC_FOR_TIMER1, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER1, ID_TC_FOR_TIMER1, IRQn_FOR_TIMER1);
#endif
#ifdef _useTimer2
case _timer2: return _initISR(TC_FOR_TIMER2, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER2, ID_TC_FOR_TIMER2, IRQn_FOR_TIMER2);
#endif
#ifdef _useTimer3
case _timer3: return _initISR(TC_FOR_TIMER3, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER3, ID_TC_FOR_TIMER3, IRQn_FOR_TIMER3);
#endif
#ifdef _useTimer4
case _timer4: return _initISR(TC_FOR_TIMER4, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER4, ID_TC_FOR_TIMER4, IRQn_FOR_TIMER4);
#endif
#ifdef _useTimer5
case _timer5: return _initISR(TC_FOR_TIMER5, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER5, ID_TC_FOR_TIMER5, IRQn_FOR_TIMER5);
#endif
}
}

void finISR(timer16_Sequence_t) {
#ifdef _useTimer1
TC_Stop(TC_FOR_TIMER1, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER1);
#endif
#ifdef _useTimer2
TC_Stop(TC_FOR_TIMER2, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER2);
#endif
#ifdef _useTimer3
TC_Stop(TC_FOR_TIMER3, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER3);
#endif
#ifdef _useTimer4
TC_Stop(TC_FOR_TIMER4, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER4);
#endif
#ifdef _useTimer5
TC_Stop(TC_FOR_TIMER5, CHANNEL_FOR_TIMER5);
#endif
void finISR(const timer16_Sequence_t timer_index) {
// Timer is disabled from the ISR, to ensure proper final pulse length.
DisablePending.set(timer_index);
}

#endif // HAS_SERVOS
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion Marlin/src/HAL/DUE/ServoTimers.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
#define _useTimer5

#define TRIM_DURATION 2 // compensation ticks to trim adjust for digitalWrite delays
#define SERVO_TIMER_PRESCALER 32 // timer prescaler
#define SERVO_TIMER_PRESCALER 2 // timer prescaler

/*
TC0, chan 0 => TC0_Handler
Expand Down
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