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dba2f4e
feat: add Migrating from InnerSource to Open Source
jeffabailey Sep 26, 2025
d806b98
Merge branch 'InnerSourceCommons:main' into migrating-from-innersourc…
jeffabailey Sep 26, 2025
14406cf
Test a new action that checks if all patterns are listed in the main …
spier Sep 28, 2025
fd4dbe4
Test
spier Sep 28, 2025
34becb5
Linter fix
spier Sep 28, 2025
bf7f175
Running check on all pattern files, rathern than on just the new ones
spier Sep 28, 2025
9571676
Get rid of workflow steps that are not needed
spier Sep 28, 2025
b9f45d9
Fix wrong GHA syntax
spier Sep 28, 2025
26f2831
Writing annotation to be picked up by GHA
spier Sep 28, 2025
3514153
Adding errors to step summary
spier Sep 28, 2025
22a3e12
Cleanup
spier Sep 28, 2025
9db4fdd
List new pattern in README
spier Sep 28, 2025
628a505
Merge branch 'InnerSourceCommons:main' into migrating-from-innersourc…
jeffabailey Sep 28, 2025
ece0f36
feat: add bullets from previous ISPO WG zoom summary
jeffabailey Sep 28, 2025
762daec
Merge branch 'migrating-from-innersource-to-opensource' of github.com…
jeffabailey Sep 28, 2025
ee6b191
Adding Patlet
spier Sep 29, 2025
b5edcd4
Removing repo for https://opensource.guide (which is listed separatel…
spier Sep 29, 2025
a4bd71d
Fix name. Add org behind hit.
spier Sep 29, 2025
9dc0c74
Adding link to Microsoft OS Program
spier Sep 29, 2025
e7e2354
Update patterns/1-initial/migrating-from-innersource-to-open-source.md
jeffabailey Sep 30, 2025
15e3430
fix: incorrect reference links
jeffabailey Sep 30, 2025
b5a85a2
Rename workflow
spier Sep 30, 2025
431a83b
Rename workflow file
spier Sep 30, 2025
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18 changes: 15 additions & 3 deletions patterns/1-initial/innersource-before-open-source.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -23,15 +23,22 @@ This pattern applies in organizations that:
- Want to release internal software as open source.
- Lack structured internal collaboration processes.
- Have teams unfamiliar with maintaining open source projects.
- Need to establish internal governance and contribution models before engaging the broader open source community.
- Need to establish internal governance and contribution models before engaging the broader open source community.
- Operate in regulated industries (healthcare, financial services) where compliance requirements are stringent.
- Have concerns about intellectual property, security, or competitive advantage when releasing code publicly.
- Want to validate project value and adoption internally before external exposure.

## Forces

- **Collaboration Readiness**: Teams may not be used to handling external contributions or asynchronous collaboration.
- **Documentation Gaps**: A lack of contributor guidelines, API documentation, and onboarding materials can hinder adoption.
- **Governance & Ownership**: Without clear ownership and decision-making processes, project direction can become unclear.
- **Support Burden**: Open source projects require active maintainers to review pull requests, address issues, and engage the community.
- **Security & Compliance**: Code may require review to meet licensing and security requirements before being released publicly.
- **Security & Compliance**: Code may require review to meet licensing and security requirements before being released publicly.
- **Regulatory Compliance**: Increasing government regulations may require additional considerations when moving from InnerSource to Open Source.
- **Intellectual Property Risk**: Corporate information embedded in comments or code may create legal exposure when released publicly.
- **Bidirectional Movement**: Projects may need to move from Open Source back to InnerSource if they become unmaintained or face sustainability challenges.
- **Market Awareness**: Limited understanding of InnerSource practices in the broader market may affect external adoption.

## Solution

Expand All @@ -43,7 +50,11 @@ Before making a project open source, require it to go through an InnerSource pha
4. Maintainers get to practice the soft skills required to support a community of people outside of their own team.
5. Internal adoption and success metrics are measured to determine if the project is ready for external release. Some possible metrics are detailed in the [Repository Activity Score](../2-structured/repository-activity-score.md).
6. Feedback loops are created to refine processes before engaging a broader open source audience.
7. Decision about whether or not the project should be released as open source (based on the success metrics defined earlier). The incubation phase as an InnerSource project can be seen a quality gate. So naturally not all projects will pass that gate.
7. **Legal and compliance review**: Conduct thorough checks for copyright, patents, and corporate information that may be embedded in comments or code before external release.
8. **Security assessment**: Perform security reviews to ensure open sourcing won't create vulnerabilities or expose sensitive information.
9. **OSP/OSPO vetting**: Have an Open Source Program Office (OSPO) or equivalent team review the project for engineering quality, legal compliance, and strategic alignment.
10. **Approval process**: Establish a formal approval workflow where projects are added to an approved list that legal departments can reference for ongoing compliance.
11. Decision about whether or not the project should be released as open source (based on the success metrics defined earlier). The incubation phase as an InnerSource project can be seen a quality gate. So naturally not all projects will pass that gate.

## Resulting Context

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -78,6 +89,7 @@ We are currently reviewing our InnerSource stage flow, where a project will be a

- Sebastian Spier
- Fernando Correa
- Jeff Bailey

## Alias

Expand Down
125 changes: 125 additions & 0 deletions patterns/1-initial/migrating-from-innersource-to-open-source.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
## Title

Migrating from InnerSource to Open Source

## Patlet

When an InnerSource project succeeds internally and meets criteria for external release, establish a process that addresses legal, security, governance, and community readiness to transition the project to open source while maintaining its internal value.

## Problem

Organizations with successful InnerSource projects may want to transition to open source but lack structured processes. Without proper planning, projects risk legal issues, security vulnerabilities, governance conflicts, and community challenges that could harm success and reputation.

## Story

A tech company developed a popular internal tool using InnerSource, achieving strong adoption and good documentation. When they open sourced it, they found corporate information in comments, unclear licenses, and no community processes. The rushed release caused legal issues, security risks, and overwhelmed maintainers struggling with external contributions.

## Context

This pattern applies when:

- An InnerSource project has achieved internal success and adoption.
- The organization has established InnerSource practices and governance.
- There is strategic value in releasing the project publicly.
- Legal and compliance frameworks are in place for open source releases.
- The project team has experience with collaborative development practices.
- External market demand or strategic positioning justifies open sourcing.

## Forces

- **Legal Complexity**: Existing code may contain proprietary information, unclear licensing, or patent concerns that must be resolved before public release
- **Security Exposure**: Internal security practices may not be suitable for public code, requiring a comprehensive security review
- **Governance Transition**: Internal governance structures may conflict with open source community expectations and meritocracy principles
- **Community Readiness**: Internal teams may lack experience managing external contributors and community dynamics
- **Resource Allocation**: Open source projects require ongoing maintenance and community support that may conflict with internal priorities
- **Brand and Reputation**: Public release represents the organization to external communities and may impact brand perception
- **Competitive Advantage**: Releasing code publicly may reduce competitive advantages while potentially increasing market influence
- **Regulatory Compliance**: Industry-specific regulations may impose additional requirements for public code releases

## Solutions

Establish a comprehensive migration process that includes:

1. **Pre-Migration Assessment**: Evaluate the project's readiness using established criteria, including adoption metrics, documentation quality, and community management capabilities

2. **Legal and Compliance Review**:

Check failure on line 45 in patterns/1-initial/migrating-from-innersource-to-open-source.md

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GitHub Actions / lint

Trailing spaces [Expected: 0 or 2; Actual: 1]
- Conduct a thorough code review to identify and remove proprietary information.
- Establish clear licensing terms and intellectual property ownership.
- Perform patent and copyright clearance.
- Create legal documentation for external contributors.

3. **Security Hardening**:
- Remove internal credentials, API keys, and sensitive configuration.
- Implement security best practices suitable for public code.
- Establish vulnerability disclosure processes.
- Create security documentation and guidelines.

4. **Governance Structure Design**:
- Define decision-making processes that balance internal needs with community input to ensure effective outcomes.
- Establish maintainer roles and responsibilities.
- Create contribution guidelines and code of conduct.
- Design community management processes

5. **Community Preparation**:
- Train maintainers on open source community management
- Establish communication channels and documentation standards.
- Create onboarding processes for external contributors.
- Develop community engagement strategies.

6. **Infrastructure Setup**:
- Migrate to public repositories with appropriate access controls.
- Set up CI/CD pipelines suitable for public development.
- Establish issue tracking and project management tools.
- Create public documentation and websites.

7. **Gradual Release Strategy**:
- Start with limited external access or beta releases.
- Gradually expand community participation.
- Monitor adoption and community health metrics.
- Adjust processes based on community feedback.

8. **Ongoing Support Framework**:
- Establish maintenance and support processes.
- Create escalation procedures for critical issues.
- Define success metrics and review cycles.
- Plan for long-term sustainability

## Resulting Context

After successful migration:

- The project gains external contributors and broader adoption.
- Internal teams develop open source community management skills.
- The organization builds a reputation within the open-source ecosystem.
- Legal and compliance frameworks are established for future open source releases.
- The project may require ongoing resource allocation for community management.
- Internal development processes may need to adapt to the needs of the external community.
- New opportunities for collaboration and innovation emerge through external partnerships.

## Rationale

Migrating from InnerSource to open source is a natural evolution for internal projects, but requires careful planning to avoid pitfalls. A structured approach addresses legal, security, and governance issues proactively. By building on InnerSource practices, organizations can leverage collaborative skills and adapt to external community challenges.

This migration strikes a balance between organizational needs and open-source community expectations, resulting in sustainable projects that benefit both. The gradual approach enables learning and adaptation while minimizing risks to the project and the organization.

## Known Instances

- **Nike** - Nike has migrated multiple open source projects from InnerSource to Open Source.

## Status

- Initial

## Author

- Jeff Bailey

## Related Patterns

- [InnerSource before Open Source](../1-initial/innersource-before-open-source.md)

## Alias

- InnerSource to Open Source Transition
- Open Sourcing InnerSource Projects
- Public Release of InnerSource Projects
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