diff --git a/internal/bundler_tests/bundler_packagejson_test.go b/internal/bundler_tests/bundler_packagejson_test.go
index 0734f23dcd..f676eb73ec 100644
--- a/internal/bundler_tests/bundler_packagejson_test.go
+++ b/internal/bundler_tests/bundler_packagejson_test.go
@@ -2416,27 +2416,109 @@ NOTE: You can mark the path "#" as external to exclude it from the bundle, which
 	})
 }
 
-func TestPackageJsonImportsErrorStartsWithHashSlash(t *testing.T) {
+// Tests for new Node.js behavior: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/60864
+// The #/ prefix is now allowed in subpath imports when there's a matching pattern
+
+func TestPackageJsonImportsHashSlashWithWildcard(t *testing.T) {
 	packagejson_suite.expectBundled(t, bundled{
 		files: map[string]string{
 			"/Users/user/project/src/entry.js": `
-				import '#/foo'
+				import '#/foo.js'
+				import '#/bar/baz.js'
 			`,
 			"/Users/user/project/src/package.json": `
 				{
-					"imports": {}
+					"imports": {
+						"#/*": "./src/*"
+					}
 				}
 			`,
+			"/Users/user/project/src/src/foo.js":     `console.log('foo.js')`,
+			"/Users/user/project/src/src/bar/baz.js": `console.log('bar/baz.js')`,
+		},
+		entryPaths: []string{"/Users/user/project/src/entry.js"},
+		options: config.Options{
+			Mode:          config.ModeBundle,
+			AbsOutputFile: "/Users/user/project/out.js",
+		},
+	})
+}
+
+func TestPackageJsonImportsHashSlashExactMatch(t *testing.T) {
+	packagejson_suite.expectBundled(t, bundled{
+		files: map[string]string{
+			"/Users/user/project/src/entry.js": `
+				import '#/'
+				import '#/utils'
+			`,
+			"/Users/user/project/src/package.json": `
+				{
+					"imports": {
+						"#/": "./index.js",
+						"#/utils": "./utils.js"
+					}
+				}
+			`,
+			"/Users/user/project/src/index.js": `console.log('index.js')`,
+			"/Users/user/project/src/utils.js": `console.log('utils.js')`,
+		},
+		entryPaths: []string{"/Users/user/project/src/entry.js"},
+		options: config.Options{
+			Mode:          config.ModeBundle,
+			AbsOutputFile: "/Users/user/project/out.js",
+		},
+	})
+}
+
+func TestPackageJsonImportsHashSlashWithConditions(t *testing.T) {
+	packagejson_suite.expectBundled(t, bundled{
+		files: map[string]string{
+			"/Users/user/project/src/entry.js": `
+				import '#/lib'
+			`,
+			"/Users/user/project/src/package.json": `
+				{
+					"imports": {
+						"#/*": {
+							"import": "./esm/*.js",
+							"require": "./cjs/*.js"
+						}
+					}
+				}
+			`,
+			"/Users/user/project/src/esm/lib.js": `console.log('esm/lib.js')`,
+			"/Users/user/project/src/cjs/lib.js": `console.log('cjs/lib.js')`,
+		},
+		entryPaths: []string{"/Users/user/project/src/entry.js"},
+		options: config.Options{
+			Mode:          config.ModeBundle,
+			AbsOutputFile: "/Users/user/project/out.js",
+		},
+	})
+}
+
+func TestPackageJsonImportsHashSlashSymmetricWithExports(t *testing.T) {
+	// Common pattern: symmetric imports/exports for root-relative imports
+	packagejson_suite.expectBundled(t, bundled{
+		files: map[string]string{
+			"/Users/user/project/src/entry.js": `
+				import '#/components/button.js'
+				import '#/utils/format.js'
+			`,
+			"/Users/user/project/src/package.json": `
+				{
+					"exports": { "./*": "./src/*" },
+					"imports": { "#/*": "./src/*" }
+				}
+			`,
+			"/Users/user/project/src/src/components/button.js": `console.log('button.js')`,
+			"/Users/user/project/src/src/utils/format.js":      `console.log('format.js')`,
 		},
 		entryPaths: []string{"/Users/user/project/src/entry.js"},
 		options: config.Options{
 			Mode:          config.ModeBundle,
 			AbsOutputFile: "/Users/user/project/out.js",
 		},
-		expectedScanLog: `Users/user/project/src/entry.js: ERROR: Could not resolve "#/foo"
-Users/user/project/src/package.json: NOTE: This "imports" map was ignored because the module specifier "#/foo" is invalid:
-NOTE: You can mark the path "#/foo" as external to exclude it from the bundle, which will remove this error and leave the unresolved path in the bundle.
-`,
 	})
 }
 
diff --git a/internal/bundler_tests/snapshots/snapshots_packagejson.txt b/internal/bundler_tests/snapshots/snapshots_packagejson.txt
index 3da1ca1ee3..5a0042e358 100644
--- a/internal/bundler_tests/snapshots/snapshots_packagejson.txt
+++ b/internal/bundler_tests/snapshots/snapshots_packagejson.txt
@@ -810,6 +810,39 @@ console.log("c.js");
 // Users/user/project/src/node_modules/pkg/some-slash/d.js
 console.log("d.js");
 
+================================================================================
+TestPackageJsonImportsHashSlashExactMatch
+---------- /Users/user/project/out.js ----------
+// Users/user/project/src/index.js
+console.log("index.js");
+
+// Users/user/project/src/utils.js
+console.log("utils.js");
+
+================================================================================
+TestPackageJsonImportsHashSlashSymmetricWithExports
+---------- /Users/user/project/out.js ----------
+// Users/user/project/src/src/components/button.js
+console.log("button.js");
+
+// Users/user/project/src/src/utils/format.js
+console.log("format.js");
+
+================================================================================
+TestPackageJsonImportsHashSlashWithConditions
+---------- /Users/user/project/out.js ----------
+// Users/user/project/src/esm/lib.js
+console.log("esm/lib.js");
+
+================================================================================
+TestPackageJsonImportsHashSlashWithWildcard
+---------- /Users/user/project/out.js ----------
+// Users/user/project/src/src/foo.js
+console.log("foo.js");
+
+// Users/user/project/src/src/bar/baz.js
+console.log("bar/baz.js");
+
 ================================================================================
 TestPackageJsonMain
 ---------- /Users/user/project/out.js ----------
diff --git a/internal/resolver/resolver.go b/internal/resolver/resolver.go
index 8f13043e93..530547bf98 100644
--- a/internal/resolver/resolver.go
+++ b/internal/resolver/resolver.go
@@ -2255,10 +2255,10 @@ func (r resolverQuery) loadPackageImports(importPath string, dirInfoPackageJSON
 	}
 
 	// Filter out invalid module specifiers now where we have more information for
-	// a better error message instead of later when we're inside the algorithm
-	if importPath == "#" || strings.HasPrefix(importPath, "#/") {
+	// a better error message instead of later when we're inside the algorithm.
+	if importPath == "#" {
 		if r.debugLogs != nil {
-			r.debugLogs.addNote(fmt.Sprintf("The path %q must not equal \"#\" and must not start with \"#/\".", importPath))
+			r.debugLogs.addNote(fmt.Sprintf("The path %q must not equal \"#\".", importPath))
 		}
 		tracker := logger.MakeLineColumnTracker(&packageJSON.source)
 		r.debugMeta.notes = append(r.debugMeta.notes, tracker.MsgData(packageJSON.importsMap.root.firstToken,