Expose Comment in ZipArchive and ZipArchiveEntry (#59442)

Co-authored-by: Adam Sitnik <adam.sitnik@gmail.com>

Author: carlossanlop

src/libraries/Common/tests/System/IO/Compression/ZipTestHelper.cs

@@ -383,5 +383,69 @@ internal static void AddEntry(ZipArchive archive, string name, string contents,
                 w.WriteLine(contents);
             }
         }
+
+        protected const string Utf8SmileyEmoji = "\ud83d\ude04";
+        protected const string Utf8LowerCaseOUmlautChar = "\u00F6";
+        protected const string Utf8CopyrightChar = "\u00A9";
+        protected const string AsciiFileName = "file.txt";
+        // The o with umlaut is a character that exists in both latin1 and utf8
+        protected const string Utf8AndLatin1FileName = $"{Utf8LowerCaseOUmlautChar}.txt";
+        // emojis only make sense in utf8
+        protected const string Utf8FileName = $"{Utf8SmileyEmoji}.txt";
+        protected static readonly string ALettersUShortMaxValueMinusOne = new string('a', ushort.MaxValue - 1);
+        protected static readonly string ALettersUShortMaxValue = ALettersUShortMaxValueMinusOne + 'a';
+        protected static readonly string ALettersUShortMaxValueMinusOneAndCopyRightChar = ALettersUShortMaxValueMinusOne + Utf8CopyrightChar;
+        protected static readonly string ALettersUShortMaxValueMinusOneAndTwoCopyRightChars = ALettersUShortMaxValueMinusOneAndCopyRightChar + Utf8CopyrightChar;
+
+        // Returns pairs that are returned the same way by Utf8 and Latin1
+        // Returns: originalComment, expectedComment
+        private static IEnumerable<object[]> SharedComment_Data()
+        {
+            yield return new object[] { null, string.Empty };
+            yield return new object[] { string.Empty, string.Empty };
+            yield return new object[] { "a", "a" };
+            yield return new object[] { Utf8LowerCaseOUmlautChar, Utf8LowerCaseOUmlautChar };
+        }
+
+        // Returns pairs as expected by Utf8
+        // Returns: originalComment, expectedComment
+        public static IEnumerable<object[]> Utf8Comment_Data()
+        {
+            string asciiOriginalOverMaxLength = ALettersUShortMaxValue + "aaa";
+
+            // A smiley emoji code point consists of two characters,
+            // meaning the whole emoji should be fully truncated
+            string utf8OriginalALettersAndOneEmojiDoesNotFit = ALettersUShortMaxValueMinusOne + Utf8SmileyEmoji;
+
+            // A smiley emoji code point consists of two characters,
+            // so it should not be truncated if it's the last character and the total length is not over the limit.
+            string utf8OriginalALettersAndOneEmojiFits = "aaaaa" + Utf8SmileyEmoji;
+
+            yield return new object[] { asciiOriginalOverMaxLength, ALettersUShortMaxValue };
+            yield return new object[] { utf8OriginalALettersAndOneEmojiDoesNotFit, ALettersUShortMaxValueMinusOne };
+            yield return new object[] { utf8OriginalALettersAndOneEmojiFits, utf8OriginalALettersAndOneEmojiFits };
+
+            foreach (object[] e in SharedComment_Data())
+            {
+                yield return e;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Returns pairs as expected by Latin1
+        // Returns: originalComment, expectedComment
+        public static IEnumerable<object[]> Latin1Comment_Data()
+        {
+            // In Latin1, all characters are exactly 1 byte
+
+            string latin1ExpectedALettersAndOneOUmlaut = ALettersUShortMaxValueMinusOne + Utf8LowerCaseOUmlautChar;
+            string latin1OriginalALettersAndTwoOUmlauts = latin1ExpectedALettersAndOneOUmlaut + Utf8LowerCaseOUmlautChar;
+
+            yield return new object[] { latin1OriginalALettersAndTwoOUmlauts, latin1ExpectedALettersAndOneOUmlaut };
+
+            foreach (object[] e in SharedComment_Data())
+            {
+                yield return e;
+            }
+        }
     }
 }

src/libraries/System.IO.Compression/ref/System.IO.Compression.cs

@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ public ZipArchive(System.IO.Stream stream) { }
         public ZipArchive(System.IO.Stream stream, System.IO.Compression.ZipArchiveMode mode) { }
         public ZipArchive(System.IO.Stream stream, System.IO.Compression.ZipArchiveMode mode, bool leaveOpen) { }
         public ZipArchive(System.IO.Stream stream, System.IO.Compression.ZipArchiveMode mode, bool leaveOpen, System.Text.Encoding? entryNameEncoding) { }
+        [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.AllowNull]
+        public string Comment { get { throw null; } set { } }
         public System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection<System.IO.Compression.ZipArchiveEntry> Entries { get { throw null; } }
         public System.IO.Compression.ZipArchiveMode Mode { get { throw null; } }
         public System.IO.Compression.ZipArchiveEntry CreateEntry(string entryName) { throw null; }
@@ -106,6 +108,8 @@ public partial class ZipArchiveEntry
     {
         internal ZipArchiveEntry() { }
         public System.IO.Compression.ZipArchive Archive { get { throw null; } }
+        [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.AllowNull]
+        public string Comment { get { throw null; } set { } }
         public long CompressedLength { get { throw null; } }
         [System.CLSCompliantAttribute(false)]
         public uint Crc32 { get { throw null; } }

src/libraries/System.IO.Compression/src/Resources/Strings.resx

@@ -212,8 +212,8 @@
   <data name="EntriesInCreateMode" xml:space="preserve">
     <value>Cannot access entries in Create mode.</value>
   </data>
-  <data name="EntryNameEncodingNotSupported" xml:space="preserve">
-    <value>The specified entry name encoding is not supported.</value>
+  <data name="EntryNameAndCommentEncodingNotSupported" xml:space="preserve">
+    <value>The specified encoding is not supported for entry names and comments.</value>
   </data>
   <data name="EntryNamesTooLong" xml:space="preserve">
     <value>Entry names cannot require more than 2^16 bits.</value>

src/libraries/System.IO.Compression/src/System/IO/Compression/ZipArchive.cs

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
 using System.Diagnostics;
+using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
 using System.Text;
 
 namespace System.IO.Compression
@@ -27,8 +28,8 @@ public class ZipArchive : IDisposable
         private uint _numberOfThisDisk; //only valid after ReadCentralDirectory
         private long _expectedNumberOfEntries;
         private Stream? _backingStream;
-        private byte[]? _archiveComment;
-        private Encoding? _entryNameEncoding;
+        private byte[] _archiveComment;
+        private Encoding? _entryNameAndCommentEncoding;
 
 #if DEBUG_FORCE_ZIP64
         public bool _forceZip64;
@@ -121,7 +122,7 @@ public ZipArchive(Stream stream, ZipArchiveMode mode, bool leaveOpen, Encoding?
             if (stream == null)
                 throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(stream));
 
-            EntryNameEncoding = entryNameEncoding;
+            EntryNameAndCommentEncoding = entryNameEncoding;
             Stream? extraTempStream = null;
 
             try
@@ -173,7 +174,7 @@ public ZipArchive(Stream stream, ZipArchiveMode mode, bool leaveOpen, Encoding?
                 _centralDirectoryStart = 0; // invalid until ReadCentralDirectory
                 _isDisposed = false;
                 _numberOfThisDisk = 0; // invalid until ReadCentralDirectory
-                _archiveComment = null;
+                _archiveComment = Array.Empty<byte>();
 
                 switch (mode)
                 {
@@ -211,6 +212,20 @@ public ZipArchive(Stream stream, ZipArchiveMode mode, bool leaveOpen, Encoding?
             }
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Gets or sets the optional archive comment.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// The comment encoding is determined by the <c>entryNameEncoding</c> parameter of the <see cref="ZipArchive(Stream,ZipArchiveMode,bool,Encoding?)"/> constructor.
+        /// If the comment byte length is larger than <see cref="ushort.MaxValue"/>, it will be truncated when disposing the archive.
+        /// </remarks>
+        [AllowNull]
+        public string Comment
+        {
+            get => (EntryNameAndCommentEncoding ?? Encoding.UTF8).GetString(_archiveComment);
+            set => _archiveComment = ZipHelper.GetEncodedTruncatedBytesFromString(value, EntryNameAndCommentEncoding, ZipEndOfCentralDirectoryBlock.ZipFileCommentMaxLength, out _);
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// The collection of entries that are currently in the ZipArchive. This may not accurately represent the actual entries that are present in the underlying file or stream.
         /// </summary>
@@ -345,9 +360,9 @@ public void Dispose()
 
         internal uint NumberOfThisDisk => _numberOfThisDisk;
 
-        internal Encoding? EntryNameEncoding
+        internal Encoding? EntryNameAndCommentEncoding
         {
-            get { return _entryNameEncoding; }
+            get => _entryNameAndCommentEncoding;
 
             private set
             {
@@ -370,10 +385,10 @@ private set
                         (value.Equals(Encoding.BigEndianUnicode)
                         || value.Equals(Encoding.Unicode)))
                 {
-                    throw new ArgumentException(SR.EntryNameEncodingNotSupported, nameof(EntryNameEncoding));
+                    throw new ArgumentException(SR.EntryNameAndCommentEncodingNotSupported, nameof(EntryNameAndCommentEncoding));
                 }
 
-                _entryNameEncoding = value;
+                _entryNameAndCommentEncoding = value;
             }
         }
 
@@ -547,9 +562,7 @@ private void ReadEndOfCentralDirectory()
 
                 _expectedNumberOfEntries = eocd.NumberOfEntriesInTheCentralDirectory;
 
-                // only bother saving the comment if we are in update mode
-                if (_mode == ZipArchiveMode.Update)
-                    _archiveComment = eocd.ArchiveComment;
+                _archiveComment = eocd.ArchiveComment;
 
                 TryReadZip64EndOfCentralDirectory(eocd, eocdStart);