diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index f7d00497..954b9e52 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 # v8.3.0 (2024-11-08)
 
+- add support for IDENTITY columns (#243)
 - consolidate schema options formatting (#241)
 - add support for invisible columns (#240)
 - add support for change streams using Blueprint (#230)
diff --git a/compose.yaml b/compose.yaml
index f5a9fb60..6aafb16b 100644
--- a/compose.yaml
+++ b/compose.yaml
@@ -8,4 +8,4 @@ services:
     depends_on:
       - emulator
   emulator:
-    image: "gcr.io/cloud-spanner-emulator/emulator:1.5.23"
+    image: "gcr.io/cloud-spanner-emulator/emulator:1.5.28"
diff --git a/phpstan.neon b/phpstan.neon
index 822d7bda..bbfce752 100644
--- a/phpstan.neon
+++ b/phpstan.neon
@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@ parameters:
           path: src/Concerns/ManagesPartitionedDml.php
         - message: '#^Unable to resolve the template type TKey in call to function collect$#'
           path: src/Concerns/ManagesSessionPool.php
-        - message: "#^Strict comparison using \\=\\=\\= between Illuminate\\\\Database\\\\Query\\\\IndexHint and null will always evaluate to false\\.$#"
-          count: 1
-          path: src/Query/Builder.php
         - message: '#^Parameter \#1 \$pdo of method Illuminate\\Database\\Connection::__construct\(\) expects Closure|PDO, null given\.$#'
           path: src/Connection.php
         - message: '#^Method Colopl\\Spanner\\Connection::selectWithOptions\(\) should return array<int, array> but returns mixed\.$#'
           path: src/Connection.php
+        - message: "#^Method Colopl\\\\Spanner\\\\Connection\\:\\:cursor\\(\\) should return Generator\\<int, stdClass, mixed, mixed\\> but returns Generator\\<int, array, mixed, mixed\\>\\.$#"
+          path: src/Connection.php
+          count: 1
         - message: '#^Generator expects value type array, mixed given.$#'
           path: src/Connection.php
           count: 1
diff --git a/src/Schema/ColumnDefinition.php b/src/Schema/ColumnDefinition.php
index 94b1fc6c..d0532ad3 100644
--- a/src/Schema/ColumnDefinition.php
+++ b/src/Schema/ColumnDefinition.php
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 
 namespace Colopl\Spanner\Schema;
 
+use Illuminate\Database\Query\Expression;
 use Illuminate\Database\Schema\ColumnDefinition as BaseColumnDefinition;
 
 /**
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@
  * @property int|null $precision
  * @property int|null $scale
  * @property bool|null $useCurrent
+ * @property string|Expression|true|null $generatedAs
  * @property string|null $virtualAs
  * @property bool|null $storedAs
  */
diff --git a/src/Schema/Grammar.php b/src/Schema/Grammar.php
index 247cf20e..9289a79e 100644
--- a/src/Schema/Grammar.php
+++ b/src/Schema/Grammar.php
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ class Grammar extends BaseGrammar
     /**
      * @inheritdoc
      */
-    protected $modifiers = ['Nullable', 'Default', 'Invisible', 'UseSequence'];
+    protected $modifiers = ['Nullable', 'Default', 'GeneratedAs', 'Invisible', 'UseSequence'];
 
     /**
      * Compile the query to determine the tables.
@@ -733,6 +733,30 @@ protected function modifyInvisible(Blueprint $blueprint, Fluent $column)
             : null;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Get the SQL for an identity column modifier.
+     *
+     * @param Blueprint $blueprint
+     * @param  ColumnDefinition  $column
+     * @return string|null
+     */
+    protected function modifyGeneratedAs(Blueprint $blueprint, Fluent $column): ?string
+    {
+        $as = $column->generatedAs;
+
+        if ($as === null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        $expression = match (true) {
+            $as === true => 'bit_reversed_positive',
+            $as instanceof Expression => $this->getValue($as),
+            default => $as,
+        };
+
+        return " generated by default as identity ({$expression})";
+    }
+
     /**
      * @param Blueprint $blueprint
      * @param IntColumnDefinition $column
diff --git a/tests/Schema/BlueprintTest.php b/tests/Schema/BlueprintTest.php
index ba649661..6bb46992 100644
--- a/tests/Schema/BlueprintTest.php
+++ b/tests/Schema/BlueprintTest.php
@@ -694,6 +694,8 @@ public function test_default_values(): void
             $table->uuid('id');
             $table->integer('null')->default(null)->nullable();
             $table->integer('int')->default(1);
+            $table->integer('int_gen')->generatedAs();
+            $table->integer('int_genc')->generatedAs('bit_reversed_positive start counter with 2');
             $table->integer('int_seq')->useSequence();
             $table->bigInteger('bigint')->default(1);
             $table->integer('bigint_seq')->useSequence();
@@ -733,6 +735,8 @@ public function test_default_values(): void
                 '`id` string(36) not null',
                 '`null` int64',
                 '`int` int64 not null default (1)',
+                '`int_gen` int64 not null generated by default as identity (bit_reversed_positive)',
+                '`int_genc` int64 not null generated by default as identity (bit_reversed_positive start counter with 2)',
                 '`int_seq` int64 not null default (get_next_sequence_value(sequence `' . $tableName . '_int_seq_sequence`))',
                 '`bigint` int64 not null default (1)',
                 '`bigint_seq` int64 not null default (get_next_sequence_value(sequence `' . $tableName . '_bigint_seq_sequence`))',
@@ -772,6 +776,8 @@ public function test_default_values(): void
 
         $this->assertSame(null, $result['null']);
         $this->assertSame(1, $result['int']);
+        $this->assertIsInt($result['int_gen']);
+        $this->assertIsInt($result['int_genc']);
         $this->assertIsInt($result['int_seq']);
         $this->assertSame(1, $result['bigint']);
         $this->assertIsInt($result['bigint_seq']);