[ENH]: Limit users from setting index params (#5694)

## Description of changes

_Summarize the changes made by this PR._

- Improvements & Bug fixes
  - Adds range validations on various params and validates them
- New functionality
  - ...

## Test plan

_How are these changes tested?_
Added unit tests
Tested on local tilt
- [x] Tests pass locally with `pytest` for python, `yarn test` for js,
`cargo test` for rust

## Migration plan
None

## Observability plan
Validate in staging once deployed

## Documentation Changes
None

Author: sanketkedia