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Chore: Add BUILD.md and image builder
Signed-off-by: xcaspar <changjun.xcj@alibaba-inc.com>
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‎.github/workflows/ci.yml‎

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- os: darwin
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arch: arm64
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target: darwin_arm64
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- os: windows
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arch: amd64
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target: windows_amd64
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steps:
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- name: Checkout code
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- name: Build CLI for ${{ matrix.target }}
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run: make ${{ matrix.target }} MODULES=cli
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- name: Run basic functionality test
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- name: Verify file format and structure
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run: |
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cd target/chaosblade-*-${{ matrix.target }}
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# 测试基本命令功能
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./blade version
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# 校验文件格式
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echo "Verifying file structure for ${{ matrix.target }}..."
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ls -la
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echo "Checking blade binary..."
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file ./blade
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‎BUILD.md‎

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# ChaosBlade Build Guide
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## Overview
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ChaosBlade is a powerful chaos engineering platform that supports compiling various project components on Mac, Linux, or Windows platforms. This document provides detailed instructions on how to build the ChaosBlade project.
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## Requirements
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### System Requirements
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- **Git Version**: >= 1.8.5
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- **Go Version**: Supports Go modules
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- **Operating System**: macOS (Darwin), Linux, Windows
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### Dependencies
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- Go compiler
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- Git
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- Make
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- Optional: Docker or Podman (for containerized builds)
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## Version Management
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### Automatic Version Detection
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ChaosBlade supports automatically obtaining version numbers from Git Tags:
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- If Git Tag exists, the version number will be automatically extracted (removing the v prefix)
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- If no Git Tag exists, the default version 1.7.4 or environment variable `BLADE_VERSION` will be used
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### Manual Version Setting
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```bash
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export BLADE_VERSION=1.8.0
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make build
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```
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## Build Targets
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### Basic Build
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#### 1. Current Platform Build
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```bash
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# Build CLI tool
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make build
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# Build all components
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make build_all
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```
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#### 2. Specific Platform Build
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```bash
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# Build all components for specific platform
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make darwin_amd64
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make darwin_arm64
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make linux_amd64
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make linux_arm64
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make windows_amd64
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# Build specific components for specific platform
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make linux_amd64 MODULES=cli
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make linux_amd64 MODULES=cli,os,java
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make linux_amd64 MODULES=all
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```
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### Component List
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| Component | Description | Notes |
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|-----------|-------------|-------|
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| `cli` | Command line tool | Core CLI tool |
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| `os` | Operating system experiment scenarios | Basic resource experiment scenarios |
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| `cloud` | Cloud platform experiment scenarios | Cloud service experiment scenarios |
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| `middleware` | Middleware experiment scenarios | Middleware service experiment scenarios |
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| `java` | Java experiment scenarios | JVM-related experiment scenarios |
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| `cplus` | C/C++ experiment scenarios | C/C++ application experiment scenarios |
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| `cri` | Container runtime experiment scenarios | CRI-related experiment scenarios |
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| `kubernetes` | Kubernetes experiment scenarios | K8s-related experiment scenarios |
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| `nsexec` | Namespace executor | Linux only, supports cross-platform compilation |
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| `check_yaml` | Check specification files | Downloads check specification YAML files |
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## Build Process
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### 1. Pre-build Preparation
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```bash
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make pre_build
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```
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- Generate version information
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- Clean and create build directories
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- Set platform-specific environment variables
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### 2. Component Build
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Each component has an independent build process, including:
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- Clone or update source code repositories
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- Execute platform-specific build commands
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- Copy build artifacts to target directories
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### 3. Packaging
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After build completion, platform-specific compressed packages are automatically generated:
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- `chaosblade-{version}-{platform}_{arch}.tar.gz`
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## Platform-Specific Build
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### macOS (Darwin)
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```bash
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# AMD64 architecture
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make darwin_amd64
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# ARM64 architecture (Apple Silicon)
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make darwin_arm64
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```
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### Linux
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```bash
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# AMD64 architecture
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make linux_amd64
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# ARM64 architecture
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make linux_arm64
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```
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### Windows
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```bash
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# AMD64 architecture
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make windows_amd64
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```
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## Containerized Build
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### Docker Image Build
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```bash
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# Build Linux AMD64 image
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make build_linux_amd64_image
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# Build Linux ARM64 image
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make build_linux_arm64_image
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```
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### Image Push
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```bash
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# Push to container image registry
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make push_image
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```
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## Cross-Platform Compilation
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### nsexec Cross-Platform Compilation
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The nsexec component supports cross-compilation from macOS to Linux:
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#### Automatic Compiler Detection
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The system automatically detects available cross-compilation toolchains:
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- `musl-gcc`
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- `/usr/local/musl/bin/musl-gcc`
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- `x86_64-linux-musl-gcc`
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- `aarch64-linux-musl-gcc`
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- `gcc`
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- `aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc`
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#### Containerized Compilation
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If no suitable cross-compilation toolchain is available, containers can be used for compilation:
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```bash
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# Using Docker
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make nsexec CONTAINER_RUNTIME=docker
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# Using Podman
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make nsexec CONTAINER_RUNTIME=podman
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```
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## Build Configuration
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### Environment Variables
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- `GOOS`: Target operating system
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- `GOARCH`: Target architecture
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- `BLADE_VERSION`: Version number
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- `CONTAINER_RUNTIME`: Container runtime (docker/podman)
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- `MODULES`: List of components to build
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### Build Flags
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- `CGO_ENABLED=0`: Disable CGO
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- `GO111MODULE=on`: Enable Go modules
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- Static linking flags: `-ldflags="-s -w"`
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## Build Artifacts
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### Directory Structure
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```
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target/
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└── chaosblade-{version}-{platform}_{arch}/
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├── bin/ # Executable files
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├── lib/ # Library files
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└── yaml/ # Configuration files
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```
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### File Naming
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- Executable files: `blade` (Linux/macOS) or `blade.exe` (Windows)
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- Compressed packages: `chaosblade-{version}-{platform}_{arch}.tar.gz`
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## Common Command Examples
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### Quick Start
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```bash
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# Build for current platform
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make build
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# Build all components
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make build_all
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```
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### Specific Platform Build
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```bash
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# Build for Linux AMD64 platform
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make linux_amd64
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# Build for macOS ARM64 platform
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make darwin_arm64
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```
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### Component Selection Build
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```bash
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# Only build CLI and OS components
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make linux_amd64 MODULES=cli,os
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# Build all components
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make linux_amd64 MODULES=all
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```
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### Container Image Build
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```bash
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# Build and push images
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make build_linux_amd64_image
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make build_linux_arm64_image
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make push_image
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```
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## Troubleshooting
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### Common Issues
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#### 1. Git Version Too Low
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```bash
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# Error message
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ALERTMSG="please update git to >= 1.8.5"
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# Solution
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# Ubuntu/Debian
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sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install git
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# macOS
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brew install git
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```
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#### 2. Missing Cross-Compilation Toolchain
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```bash
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# Ubuntu/Debian
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sudo apt-get install musl-tools gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
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# macOS
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brew install FiloSottile/musl-cross/musl-cross
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```
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#### 3. Container Runtime Issues
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```bash
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# Check Docker status
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docker info
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# Check Podman status
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podman info
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# Manually specify container runtime
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make nsexec CONTAINER_RUNTIME=docker
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```
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### Clean Build Artifacts
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```bash
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# Clean all build artifacts
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make clean
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```
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## Testing
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### Run Tests
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```bash
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# Run all tests
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make test
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```
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### Test Coverage
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Tests generate coverage reports:
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- File: `coverage.txt`
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- Mode: `atomic`
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## Help Information
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### View Help
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```bash
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make help
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```
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### Available Targets
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```bash
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# View all available make targets
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make -n help
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```
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## Related Links
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- [Project Homepage](https://github.com/chaosblade-io/chaosblade)
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- [Contributing Guide](CONTRIBUTING.md)
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- [Code Style Guide](docs/code_styles.md)
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- [Release Process](docs/release_process.md)
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‎Makefile‎

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fi; \
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cp -R $(BUILD_TARGET_CACHE)/chaosblade-operator/$(BUILD_TARGET)/chaosblade-$(BLADE_VERSION)/* $(OUTPUT_DIR)/
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#----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# build image with all components
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build_linux_amd64_image:
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@echo "Building linux amd64 image..."
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make linux_amd64 MODULES=all
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$(CONTAINER_RUNTIME) buildx build \
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--build-arg BLADE_VERSION=${BLADE_VERSION} \
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--build-arg GOOS=linux \
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--build-arg GOARCH=amd64 \
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-f build/image/blade/Dockerfile \
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--platform=linux/amd64 \
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-t ghcr.io/chaosblade-io/chaosblade-tool:${BLADE_VERSION} .
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build_linux_arm64_image:
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@echo "Building linux arm64 image..."
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make linux_arm64 MODULES=all
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$(CONTAINER_RUNTIME) buildx build \
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--build-arg BLADE_VERSION=${BLADE_VERSION} \
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--build-arg GOOS=linux \
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--build-arg GOARCH=arm64 \
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-f build/image/blade_arm/Dockerfile \
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--platform=linux/arm64 \
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-t ghcr.io/chaosblade-io/chaosblade-tool-arm64:${BLADE_VERSION} .
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push_image:
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$(CONTAINER_RUNTIME) push ghcr.io/chaosblade-io/chaosblade-tool:${BLADE_VERSION}
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$(CONTAINER_RUNTIME) push ghcr.io/chaosblade-io/chaosblade-tool-arm64:${BLADE_VERSION}
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#----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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test: ## Test
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$(GO) test -race -coverprofile=coverage.txt -covermode=atomic ./... -skip=github.com/chaosblade-io/chaosblade/cli/cmd
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$(GO) test -race -coverprofile=coverage.txt -covermode=atomic ./build/spec ./data ./version ./exec/jvm ./exec/os ./exec/docker ./exec/kubernetes ./exec/cri ./exec/cplus ./exec/cloud ./exec/middleware
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# clean all build result
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clean: ## Clean
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@printf ' \033[36m%-20s\033[0m %s\n' "linux_amd64" "Build for Linux AMD64"
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@printf ' \033[36m%-20s\033[0m %s\n' "linux_arm64" "Build for Linux ARM64"
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@printf ' \033[36m%-20s\033[0m %s\n' "windows_amd64" "Build for Windows AMD64"
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@printf ' \033[36m%-20s\033[0m %s\n' "build_linux_amd64_image" "Build Docker image for Linux AMD64"
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@printf ' \033[36m%-20s\033[0m %s\n' "build_linux_arm64_image" "Build Docker image for Linux ARM64"
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@printf ' \033[36m%-20s\033[0m %s\n' "push_image" "Push Docker images to registry"
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@printf ' \033[36m%-20s\033[0m %s\n' "clean" "Clean build artifacts"
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@printf ' \033[36m%-20s\033[0m %s\n' "test" "Run tests"
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@echo ''
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@echo ' make linux_amd64 MODULES=cli,os,java # Build cli, os, java for linux_amd64'
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@echo ' make linux_amd64 MODULES=all # Build all components for linux_amd64'
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@echo ' make build_all # Build all components for current platform'
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@echo ' make build_linux_amd64_image # Build Docker image for Linux AMD64'
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@echo ' make build_linux_arm64_image # Build Docker image for Linux ARM64'
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@echo ' make push_image # Push Docker images to registry'
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@echo ''
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@echo 'Component list:'
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@echo ' cli, os, cloud, middleware, cri, cplus, java, kubernetes, nsexec, check_yaml'

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