4.x major: Remove deprecations, fix up MultiChecker. #830

Job	Run time
testsuite / testsuite-linux (8.3, highest, false)	36s
testsuite / testsuite-linux (8.2, lowest, false)	34s
testsuite / testsuite-linux (8.5, highest, false)	1m 14s
testsuite / testsuite-linux (8.2, highest, false)	39s
testsuite / testsuite-linux (8.4, highest, false)	1m 15s
cs-stan / Coding Standard & Static Analysis	26s
	4m 44s

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