[Epic] Parquet Modular Encryption Support

[alamb]

This ticket tracks the work to implement Parquet Modular Encryption

See the prior discussion / question here:

• Parquet Modular Encryption support #3511

Related items

• Support reading parquet with modular encryption #7296
• Use parquet crate for decoding Parquet data into Arrow arrays datafusion-comet#1040
• Update Implementation Status to note that arrow-rs now supports modular encryption (R) parquet-site#107
• Add Parquet Modular decryption (read) support + encryption flag #6637
• Support writing Parquet with modular encryption #7327
• Support the AES-GCM-CTR-V1 encryption algorithm for Parquet modular encryption #7258
• Verify footer tags when reading encrypted Parquet files with plaintext footers #7255
• Allow retrieving Parquet decryption keys based on the key metadata #7257
• Support Parquet key management tools #7256
• Consolidate encryption parquet tests  #7280
• Add example for how to read/write encrypted parquet files #7281
• Add decryption support for column index and offset index #7390
• Support writing encrypted Parquet files with plaintext footers #7320
• Include footer key metadata when writing encrypted Parquet with a plaintext footer #7600
• Support multi-threaded writing of Parquet files with modular encryption #7359
• [Parquet] Provide only encrypted column stats in plaintext footer #8304
• [Parquet] Concurrent writes with ArrowWriter.get_column_writers should parallelize across row groups #8115
• Use a "SecureString" like type to store Parquet encryption keys #7373
• [Parquet] Support async Parquet encryption key retrieval #8238