11system :
22 log_file : " data/log_8700W_8ms" # filename without extension [replay only]
33 # use / as path delimiter, even on Windows
4+ log_level : 2 # 0: no logging
45 time_lapse : 1.0 # relative replay speed
56 sim_time : 100.0 # simulation time [sim only]
67 segments : 6 # number of tether segments
78 sample_freq : 20 # sample frequency in Hz
89 zoom : 0.03 # zoom factor for the system view
9- kite_scale : 3.5 # relative zoom factor for the 4 point kite
10- fixed_font : " " # name or filepath+filename of alternative fixed pitch font
10+ kite_scale : 3.0 # relative zoom factor for the 4 point kite
11+ fixed_font : " " # name or filepath+filename of alternative fixed pitch font, e.g. Liberation Mono
1112
1213initial :
1314 l_tether : 150.0 # initial tether length [m]
@@ -18,8 +19,9 @@ initial:
1819solver :
1920 abs_tol : 0.0006 # absolute tolerance of the DAE solver [m, m/s]
2021 rel_tol : 0.001 # relative tolerance of the DAE solver [-]
21- linear_solver : " GMRES" # can be GMRES or Dense
22- max_order : 4 # maximal order, usually between 3 and 5
22+ solver : " DFBDF" # DAE solver, IDA or DFBDF or DImplicitEuler
23+ linear_solver : " GMRES" # can be GMRES or LapackDense or Dense (only for IDA)
24+ max_order : 4 # maximal order, usually between 3 and 5 (IDA and DFBDF)
2325 max_iter : 200 # max number of iterations of the steady-state-solver
2426
2527steering :
@@ -48,17 +50,31 @@ kite:
4850 cd_list : [ 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 0.2, 0.1, 0.2, 1.0, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5]
4951
5052kps4 :
51- width : 2.23 # width of the kite [m]
52- alpha_zero : 4.0 # should be 5 [degrees]
53+ width : 5.77 # width of the kite [m]
54+ alpha_zero : 4.0 # should be 4 .. 10 [degrees]
5355 alpha_ztip : 10.0 # [degrees]
5456 m_k : 0.2 # relative nose distance; increasing m_k increases C2 of the turn-rate law
5557 rel_nose_mass : 0.47 # relative nose mass
5658 rel_top_mass : 0.4 # mass of the top particle relative to the sum of top and side particles
5759
60+ kps4_3l :
61+ radius : 2.0 # the radius of the circle shape on which the kite lines, viewed
62+ # from the front [m]
63+ bridle_center_distance : 4.0 # the distance from point the center bridle connection point of
64+ # the middle line to the kite [m]
65+ middle_length : 1.5 # the cord length of the kite in the middle [m]
66+ tip_length : 0.62 # the cord length of the kite at the tips [m]
67+ min_steering_line_distance : 1.0 # the distance between the left and right steering bridle [m]
68+ # line connections on the kite that are closest to each other [m]
69+ width_3l : 4.1 # width of the kite [m]
70+ aero_surfaces : 3 # the number of aerodynamic surfaces to use per mass point [-]
71+
5872bridle :
59- d_line : 2.5 # bridle line diameter [mm]
60- l_bridle : 33.4 # sum of the lengths of the bridle lines [m]
61- h_bridle : 4.9 # height of bridle [m]
73+ d_line : 2.5 # bridle line diameter [mm]
74+ l_bridle : 33.4 # sum of the lengths of the bridle lines [m]
75+ h_bridle : 4.9 # height of bridle [m]
76+ rel_compr_stiffness : 0.25 # relative compression stiffness of the kite springs [-]
77+ rel_damping : 6.0 # relative damping of the kite spring (relative to main tether) [-]
6278
6379kcu :
6480 kcu_mass : 8.4 # mass of the kite control unit [kg]
@@ -79,6 +95,17 @@ tether:
7995 e_tether : 55000000000.0 # axial tensile modulus of Dyneema (M.B. Ruppert) [Pa]
8096 # SK75: 109 to 132 GPa according to datasheet
8197
98+ winch :
99+ winch_model : " AsyncMachine" # or TorqueControlledMachine
100+ max_force : 4000 # maximal (nominal) tether force; short overload allowed [N]
101+ v_ro_max : 8.0 # maximal reel-out speed [m/s]
102+ v_ro_min : -8.0 # minimal reel-out speed (=max reel-in speed) [m/s]
103+ drum_radius : 0.1615 # radius of the drum [m]
104+ gear_ratio : 6.2 # gear ratio of the winch [-]
105+ inertia_total : 0.204 # total inertia, as seen from the motor/generator [kgm²]
106+ f_coulomb : 122.0 # coulomb friction [N]
107+ c_vf : 30.6 # coefficient for the viscous friction [Ns/m]
108+
82109environment :
83110 v_wind : 9.51 # wind speed at reference height [m/s]
84111 v_wind_ref : [9.51, 0.0] # wind speed vector at reference height [m/s]
@@ -89,14 +116,14 @@ environment:
89116 rho_0 : 1.225 # air density at zero height and 15 °C [kg/m³]
90117 alpha : 0.08163 # exponent of the wind profile law
91118 z0 : 0.0002 # surface roughness [m]
92- profile_law : 3 # 1=EXP, 2=LOG, 3=EXPLOG
119+ profile_law : 3 # 1=EXP, 2=LOG, 3=EXPLOG, 4=FAST_EXP, 5=FAST_LOG, 6=FAST_EXPLOG
93120 # the following parameters are for calculating the turbulent wind field using the Mann model
94- use_turbulence : 0.0 # turbulence intensity relative to Cabau , NL
121+ use_turbulence : 0.0 # turbulence intensity relative to Cabauw , NL
95122 v_wind_gnds : [3.483, 5.324, 8.163] # wind speeds at ref height for calculating the turbulent wind field [m/s]
96123 avg_height : 200.0 # average height during reel out [m]
97124 rel_turbs : [0.342, 0.465, 0.583] # relative turbulence at the v_wind_gnds
98125 i_ref : 0.14 # is the expected value of the turbulence intensity at 15 m/s.
99126 v_ref : 42.9 # five times the average wind speed in m/s at hub height over the full year [m/s]
100- # Cabau : 8.5863 m/s * 5.0 = 42.9 m/s
127+ # Cabauw : 8.5863 m/s * 5.0 = 42.9 m/s
101128 height_step : 2.0 # use a grid with 2m resolution in z direction [m]
102- grid_step : 2.0 # grid resolution in x and y direction [m]
129+ grid_step : 2.0 # grid resolution in x and y direction [m]
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