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| 1 | +<!-- Engineering Process --> |
| 2 | +<section class="max-w-6xl mx-auto px-8 py-16"> |
| 3 | + <h2 class="text-4xl font-bold text-stone-900 mb-12 text-center">Proceso de Ingeniería de Software</h2> |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | + <div class="space-y-8"> |
| 6 | + <!-- 1. Análisis y Diseño --> |
| 7 | + <div class="bg-white p-8 rounded-lg shadow-lg border-l-4 border-blue-500"> |
| 8 | + <div class="flex items-center mb-4"> |
| 9 | + <div class="bg-blue-100 p-3 rounded-lg mr-4"> |
| 10 | + <svg class="w-8 h-8 text-blue-600" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> |
| 11 | + <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M9 5H7a2 2 0 00-2 2v12a2 2 0 002 2h10a2 2 0 002-2V7a2 2 0 00-2-2h-2M9 5a2 2 0 002 2h2a2 2 0 002-2M9 5a2 2 0 012-2h2a2 2 0 012 2" /> |
| 12 | + </svg> |
| 13 | + </div> |
| 14 | + <h3 class="text-2xl font-bold text-stone-900">1. Análisis y Diseño</h3> |
| 15 | + </div> |
| 16 | + <div class="grid md:grid-cols-2 gap-6"> |
| 17 | + <div> |
| 18 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Diagramas UML</h4> |
| 19 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 20 | + <li>• Diagramas de casos de uso</li> |
| 21 | + <li>• Diagramas de clases y objetos</li> |
| 22 | + <li>• Diagramas de secuencia y actividad</li> |
| 23 | + <li>• Diagramas de componentes y despliegue</li> |
| 24 | + </ul> |
| 25 | + </div> |
| 26 | + <div> |
| 27 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Modelado de Datos</h4> |
| 28 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 29 | + <li>• Modelo Entidad-Relación (ER)</li> |
| 30 | + <li>• Normalización de bases de datos</li> |
| 31 | + <li>• Diseño de esquemas relacionales</li> |
| 32 | + <li>• Modelado NoSQL (documentos, grafos)</li> |
| 33 | + </ul> |
| 34 | + </div> |
| 35 | + </div> |
| 36 | + </div> |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | + <!-- 2. Arquitectura --> |
| 39 | + <div class="bg-white p-8 rounded-lg shadow-lg border-l-4 border-green-500"> |
| 40 | + <div class="flex items-center mb-4"> |
| 41 | + <div class="bg-green-100 p-3 rounded-lg mr-4"> |
| 42 | + <svg class="w-8 h-8 text-green-600" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> |
| 43 | + <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M19 11H5m14 0a2 2 0 012 2v6a2 2 0 01-2 2H5a2 2 0 01-2-2v-6a2 2 0 012-2m14 0V9a2 2 0 00-2-2M5 11V9a2 2 0 012-2m0 0V5a2 2 0 012-2h6a2 2 0 012 2v2M7 7h10" /> |
| 44 | + </svg> |
| 45 | + </div> |
| 46 | + <h3 class="text-2xl font-bold text-stone-900">2. Arquitectura y Estructuras</h3> |
| 47 | + </div> |
| 48 | + <div class="grid md:grid-cols-2 gap-6"> |
| 49 | + <div> |
| 50 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Patrones Arquitectónicos</h4> |
| 51 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 52 | + <li>• Microservicios y monolitos modulares</li> |
| 53 | + <li>• Event-Driven Architecture (EDA)</li> |
| 54 | + <li>• Clean Architecture / Hexagonal</li> |
| 55 | + <li>• CQRS y Event Sourcing</li> |
| 56 | + <li>• API Gateway y Service Mesh</li> |
| 57 | + </ul> |
| 58 | + </div> |
| 59 | + <div> |
| 60 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Estructuras de Datos</h4> |
| 61 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 62 | + <li>• Árboles (BST, AVL, Red-Black)</li> |
| 63 | + <li>• Grafos y algoritmos de búsqueda</li> |
| 64 | + <li>• Hash tables y estructuras indexadas</li> |
| 65 | + <li>• Colas de prioridad y heaps</li> |
| 66 | + <li>• Complejidad algorítmica (Big O)</li> |
| 67 | + </ul> |
| 68 | + </div> |
| 69 | + </div> |
| 70 | + </div> |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + <!-- 3. Stack Tecnológico --> |
| 73 | + <div class="bg-white p-8 rounded-lg shadow-lg border-l-4 border-purple-500"> |
| 74 | + <div class="flex items-center mb-4"> |
| 75 | + <div class="bg-purple-100 p-3 rounded-lg mr-4"> |
| 76 | + <svg class="w-8 h-8 text-purple-600" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> |
| 77 | + <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M10 20l4-16m4 4l4 4-4 4M6 16l-4-4 4-4" /> |
| 78 | + </svg> |
| 79 | + </div> |
| 80 | + <h3 class="text-2xl font-bold text-stone-900">3. Stack Tecnológico</h3> |
| 81 | + </div> |
| 82 | + <div class="grid md:grid-cols-3 gap-6"> |
| 83 | + <div> |
| 84 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Backend</h4> |
| 85 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 86 | + <li>• Node.js / Express / NestJS</li> |
| 87 | + <li>• Python / Django / FastAPI</li> |
| 88 | + <li>• Go / Fiber / Gin</li> |
| 89 | + <li>• Java / Spring Boot</li> |
| 90 | + <li>• Ruby / Rails</li> |
| 91 | + </ul> |
| 92 | + </div> |
| 93 | + <div> |
| 94 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Frontend</h4> |
| 95 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 96 | + <li>• React / Next.js</li> |
| 97 | + <li>• Vue.js / Nuxt.js</li> |
| 98 | + <li>• Angular</li> |
| 99 | + <li>• Svelte / SvelteKit</li> |
| 100 | + <li>• TypeScript</li> |
| 101 | + </ul> |
| 102 | + </div> |
| 103 | + <div> |
| 104 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Bases de Datos</h4> |
| 105 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 106 | + <li>• PostgreSQL / MySQL</li> |
| 107 | + <li>• MongoDB / Cassandra</li> |
| 108 | + <li>• Redis / Memcached</li> |
| 109 | + <li>• Elasticsearch</li> |
| 110 | + <li>• Neo4j (grafos)</li> |
| 111 | + </ul> |
| 112 | + </div> |
| 113 | + </div> |
| 114 | + </div> |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + <!-- 4. Calidad y Testing --> |
| 117 | + <div class="bg-white p-8 rounded-lg shadow-lg border-l-4 border-orange-500"> |
| 118 | + <div class="flex items-center mb-4"> |
| 119 | + <div class="bg-orange-100 p-3 rounded-lg mr-4"> |
| 120 | + <svg class="w-8 h-8 text-orange-600" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> |
| 121 | + <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M9 12l2 2 4-4m6 2a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z" /> |
| 122 | + </svg> |
| 123 | + </div> |
| 124 | + <h3 class="text-2xl font-bold text-stone-900">4. Control de Calidad</h3> |
| 125 | + </div> |
| 126 | + <div class="grid md:grid-cols-2 gap-6"> |
| 127 | + <div> |
| 128 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Testing</h4> |
| 129 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 130 | + <li>• Unit Testing (Jest, pytest, JUnit)</li> |
| 131 | + <li>• Integration Testing</li> |
| 132 | + <li>• End-to-End Testing (Cypress, Playwright)</li> |
| 133 | + <li>• Test Coverage (mínimo 80%)</li> |
| 134 | + <li>• TDD y BDD</li> |
| 135 | + </ul> |
| 136 | + </div> |
| 137 | + <div> |
| 138 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Code Quality</h4> |
| 139 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 140 | + <li>• Linters (ESLint, Pylint, golangci-lint)</li> |
| 141 | + <li>• Code formatters (Prettier, Black)</li> |
| 142 | + <li>• SonarQube / CodeClimate</li> |
| 143 | + <li>• Code reviews obligatorios</li> |
| 144 | + <li>• Conventional Commits</li> |
| 145 | + </ul> |
| 146 | + </div> |
| 147 | + </div> |
| 148 | + </div> |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | + <!-- 5. Infraestructura --> |
| 151 | + <div class="bg-white p-8 rounded-lg shadow-lg border-l-4 border-cyan-500"> |
| 152 | + <div class="flex items-center mb-4"> |
| 153 | + <div class="bg-cyan-100 p-3 rounded-lg mr-4"> |
| 154 | + <svg class="w-8 h-8 text-cyan-600" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> |
| 155 | + <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M5 12h14M5 12a2 2 0 01-2-2V6a2 2 0 012-2h14a2 2 0 012 2v4a2 2 0 01-2 2M5 12a2 2 0 00-2 2v4a2 2 0 002 2h14a2 2 0 002-2v-4a2 2 0 00-2-2m-2-4h.01M17 16h.01" /> |
| 156 | + </svg> |
| 157 | + </div> |
| 158 | + <h3 class="text-2xl font-bold text-stone-900">5. Infraestructura y DevOps</h3> |
| 159 | + </div> |
| 160 | + <div class="grid md:grid-cols-2 gap-6"> |
| 161 | + <div> |
| 162 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Contenedores y Orquestación</h4> |
| 163 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 164 | + <li>• Docker y Docker Compose</li> |
| 165 | + <li>• Kubernetes (K8s)</li> |
| 166 | + <li>• Helm charts</li> |
| 167 | + <li>• Service mesh (Istio, Linkerd)</li> |
| 168 | + </ul> |
| 169 | + </div> |
| 170 | + <div> |
| 171 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">CI/CD</h4> |
| 172 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 173 | + <li>• GitHub Actions / GitLab CI</li> |
| 174 | + <li>• Jenkins / ArgoCD</li> |
| 175 | + <li>• Despliegues automáticos</li> |
| 176 | + <li>• Blue-Green / Canary deployments</li> |
| 177 | + </ul> |
| 178 | + </div> |
| 179 | + </div> |
| 180 | + </div> |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + <!-- 6. Escalabilidad --> |
| 183 | + <div class="bg-white p-8 rounded-lg shadow-lg border-l-4 border-indigo-500"> |
| 184 | + <div class="flex items-center mb-4"> |
| 185 | + <div class="bg-indigo-100 p-3 rounded-lg mr-4"> |
| 186 | + <svg class="w-8 h-8 text-indigo-600" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> |
| 187 | + <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M13 7h8m0 0v8m0-8l-8 8-4-4-6 6" /> |
| 188 | + </svg> |
| 189 | + </div> |
| 190 | + <h3 class="text-2xl font-bold text-stone-900">6. Escalamiento y Alta Disponibilidad</h3> |
| 191 | + </div> |
| 192 | + <div class="grid md:grid-cols-2 gap-6"> |
| 193 | + <div> |
| 194 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Escalamiento</h4> |
| 195 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 196 | + <li>• Horizontal scaling (réplicas)</li> |
| 197 | + <li>• Vertical scaling (recursos)</li> |
| 198 | + <li>• Load balancing (Nginx, HAProxy)</li> |
| 199 | + <li>• CDN (Cloudflare, CloudFront)</li> |
| 200 | + <li>• Caching strategies (Redis, Varnish)</li> |
| 201 | + </ul> |
| 202 | + </div> |
| 203 | + <div> |
| 204 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Alta Disponibilidad</h4> |
| 205 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 206 | + <li>• SLA 99.9% uptime</li> |
| 207 | + <li>• Réplicas multi-región</li> |
| 208 | + <li>• Failover automático</li> |
| 209 | + <li>• Health checks y monitoring</li> |
| 210 | + <li>• Disaster recovery plans</li> |
| 211 | + </ul> |
| 212 | + </div> |
| 213 | + </div> |
| 214 | + </div> |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | + <!-- 7. Seguridad --> |
| 217 | + <div class="bg-white p-8 rounded-lg shadow-lg border-l-4 border-red-500"> |
| 218 | + <div class="flex items-center mb-4"> |
| 219 | + <div class="bg-red-100 p-3 rounded-lg mr-4"> |
| 220 | + <svg class="w-8 h-8 text-red-600" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> |
| 221 | + <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M12 15v2m-6 4h12a2 2 0 002-2v-6a2 2 0 00-2-2H6a2 2 0 00-2 2v6a2 2 0 002 2zm10-10V7a4 4 0 00-8 0v4h8z" /> |
| 222 | + </svg> |
| 223 | + </div> |
| 224 | + <h3 class="text-2xl font-bold text-stone-900">7. Seguridad (OWASP)</h3> |
| 225 | + </div> |
| 226 | + <div class="grid md:grid-cols-2 gap-6"> |
| 227 | + <div> |
| 228 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">OWASP Top 10</h4> |
| 229 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 230 | + <li>• Protección contra injection (SQL, XSS)</li> |
| 231 | + <li>• Autenticación robusta (OAuth2, JWT)</li> |
| 232 | + <li>• Control de acceso (RBAC, ABAC)</li> |
| 233 | + <li>• Configuración segura</li> |
| 234 | + <li>• Protección de datos sensibles</li> |
| 235 | + </ul> |
| 236 | + </div> |
| 237 | + <div> |
| 238 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Seguridad Adicional</h4> |
| 239 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 240 | + <li>• HTTPS/TLS obligatorio</li> |
| 241 | + <li>• Penetration testing</li> |
| 242 | + <li>• Dependency scanning (Snyk, Dependabot)</li> |
| 243 | + <li>• SAST y DAST</li> |
| 244 | + <li>• Security headers (CSP, CORS)</li> |
| 245 | + </ul> |
| 246 | + </div> |
| 247 | + </div> |
| 248 | + </div> |
| 249 | + |
| 250 | + <!-- 8. Estándares --> |
| 251 | + <div class="bg-white p-8 rounded-lg shadow-lg border-l-4 border-yellow-500"> |
| 252 | + <div class="flex items-center mb-4"> |
| 253 | + <div class="bg-yellow-100 p-3 rounded-lg mr-4"> |
| 254 | + <svg class="w-8 h-8 text-yellow-600" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> |
| 255 | + <path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M9 12h6m-6 4h6m2 5H7a2 2 0 01-2-2V5a2 2 0 012-2h5.586a1 1 0 01.707.293l5.414 5.414a1 1 0 01.293.707V19a2 2 0 01-2 2z" /> |
| 256 | + </svg> |
| 257 | + </div> |
| 258 | + <h3 class="text-2xl font-bold text-stone-900">8. Estándares y Buenas Prácticas</h3> |
| 259 | + </div> |
| 260 | + <div class="grid md:grid-cols-2 gap-6"> |
| 261 | + <div> |
| 262 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Code Standards</h4> |
| 263 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 264 | + <li>• SOLID principles</li> |
| 265 | + <li>• DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself)</li> |
| 266 | + <li>• KISS (Keep It Simple, Stupid)</li> |
| 267 | + <li>• YAGNI (You Aren't Gonna Need It)</li> |
| 268 | + <li>• Design patterns (GoF)</li> |
| 269 | + </ul> |
| 270 | + </div> |
| 271 | + <div> |
| 272 | + <h4 class="font-bold text-stone-900 mb-3">Documentación</h4> |
| 273 | + <ul class="space-y-2 text-stone-800"> |
| 274 | + <li>• OpenAPI/Swagger para APIs</li> |
| 275 | + <li>• README completos</li> |
| 276 | + <li>• Architecture Decision Records (ADR)</li> |
| 277 | + <li>• Diagramas C4 Model</li> |
| 278 | + <li>• Changelog semántico</li> |
| 279 | + </ul> |
| 280 | + </div> |
| 281 | + </div> |
| 282 | + </div> |
| 283 | + </div> |
| 284 | +</section> |
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